Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ukudla okwakuzalelwe ukudambisa indlala yabantu ababencishwe amathuba kakhulu eNaples kweqe imingcele futhi kwaba ngesinye sezidlo ezidume kakhulu nezidumile emhlabeni: i-pizza.
Obunye bobufakazi bokuqala nge-pizza yaseNeapolitan butholakala ku-Alexander Dumas, umbhali we-'The Three Musketeers ', ngo-1830 owakhuluma ngokuhlukahluka kwakhe ngenkathi ehlala eNaples.
Kwaphela amashumi eminyaka, i-pizza yaseNeapolitan yahlala esifundeni kwaze kwaba isimangaliso sezomnotho sango-1960 sigqugquzela amaNeapolitans amancane ukuthi enze i-pizza ibe yingxenye yesiko likazwelonke lase-Italy negugu elizokhonjiswa emhlabeni wonke.
Imvelaphi yeresiphi ayaziwa, kodwa isiko lokufaka izinongo zesinkwa esinezithako ezahlukene lalikhona emasikweni aseRoma nase-Etruscan. Mhlawumbe ukufika kukatamatisi eYurophu ngemva kokutholakala kweMelika, ngekhulu le-16 nele-17, kwashintsha indlela lokhu kudla okwakuphekwa ngayo.
I-pizza yaseNeapolitan isanda kumenyezelwa njengefa lesintu elingaphatheki yi-UNESCO. ESpain, isitayela samaRoma, esinoqweqwe lwaso oluncane noluqinile, sesithandwa kakhulu futhi yisona esitholakala ezindaweni eziningi zokuphuza ama-pizza, kuyilapho i-pizza yaseNeapolitan kunzima ukuyithola. Ngakho-ke, manje sizovakashela ezinye izindawo eMadrid lapho ungajabulela khona ama-pizza aseNeapolitan asezingeni eliphezulu.
I-Picsa
Abanikazi bale pizzeria eku-76 Ponzano Street baletha imodeli yepizza yaseNeapolitan, enomumo wase-Argentina, eMadrid. Ihlotshiswe ngobuhle bezimboni kanye nesimo esingahlelekile, le ndawo inehhavini elikhulu, elenziwe ngezinkuni elenziwe eSpain lapho babhaka khona izinhlobo eziyishumi nane zamapizza aqinile, athambile, angaphakela okungenani abantu ababili, uma kubhekwa ubukhulu bawo.
KwaPicsa unga-oda ama-pizza ngohhafu, izingxenye eziphelele noma ezingazodwana. Inhlama elula, ayisindi nakancane, enongqimba lweshizi ezintathu lapho kubekwa khona izithako ezisele.
I-Anema ne-Core
I-Alma y Corazón noma i-Anema y Core, iyindawo yokudlela yase-Neapolitan pizzeria etholakala kude ne-erapera (Calle Donados 2) eseyindawo enhle kakhulu yokunambitha ama-pizza enkabeni yenhloko-dolobha.
Isihluthulelo sempumelelo ye-pizza ka-Anema e Core sisehhavini labo lamatshe laseSorrento, elilethwe ngokukhethekile eNaples, futhi ngesikhathi esifanele sokuphumula kwama-pizza abhakiwe. Ngenkathi imenyu inezinhlobo ezingaphezu kweshumi nambili, elula cishe iyona emnandi kakhulu. Enye yezindawo ezinconywa kakhulu kule pizzeria yiMargherita, eyenziwe nge-arugula, utamatisi omusha, kanye ne-buffalo mozzarella yangempela enegama elivikelwe lemvelaphi. Imnandi nje.
URegella
Ku-76 ModestoLafuente street sithola iRegellaella, isikhungo sase-Italy lapho kwenziwa khona ama-pizza wesitayela sendabuko ngehhavini elishiswa ngokhuni. Inhlama yenziwa ngofulawa kakolweni ku-pizzeria uqobo nsuku zonke ukuthola ama-pizza amnandi aseNeapolitan futhi alungile.
UReginella unemenyu ehlukahlukene nebanzi equkethe izinto ezikhethekile ezihlala njalo kanye nezitsha ezintsha eziphekwa njalo ngenyanga. Bathenga izithako ngqo ezivela e-Italy, njengesoseji yaseNeapolitan, i-mozzarella, i-basil, kanye notamatisi omnandi ovela eCampania. Esinye isizathu sokuvakasha okusheshayo njalo ngenyanga.
UGrosso Napoletano
IMadrid ingajabulela kabili ama-pizza aseNeapolitan nophawu lweGrosso Napoletano ngenxa yama-pizza abanikazi bawo abanawo eCalle Santa Engracia 48 naseCalle Hermosilla 85. Futhi bavule ngonyaka odlule kuphela.
Ama-oven kaGrosso Napoletano alethwa ngqo esuka eNaples ukuze kukhiqizwe ama-pizza anoqweqwe olujiyile, oluthambile kanye nenhlama ethambile eyenziwe ngofulawa wohlobo lwe-00 ovutshelwe kabili. Ama-pizza abo abhakwa ku-500°C umzuzu nesigamu, futhi imenyu yabo ifaka iMargherita kanye neGrosso, okuyindawo ekhethekile yasekhaya.
Njengokulangazelela, banenkonzo yokulethwa emakhaya futhi bangabuye bayalwe ukuthi baqoqe endaweni bese begoduka.
Totto e Ikhukhamba
Abazalwane ababili baseNeapolitan bavule iTottò e Pepino ngenhloso yokunikeza ukudla kwangempela kweNeapolitan eMadrid. Indawo yabo yabhabhadiswa ngegama lombhangqwana odumile wosomahlaya base-Italy futhi bekungeke kuphumelele kakhulu ngoba kuyiphathi lapho kugujwa khona ukudla kwase-Italy futhi ikakhulukazi i-pizza.
Eqinisweni, okwamanje banenye yezinketho ezinkulu kakhulu zama-pizza aseNeapolitan eMadrid, anezinhlobo ezingu-30 ezahlukene. Kusukela ku-Margherita yendabuko kuya kuma-calzones (ama-pizza agcwele) nama-pizza athosiwe , ukudla okumnandi okuthandwa kakhulu eNaples. Abathandi be-pizza baseNeapolitan bangayithola le ndawo yokudlela eCalle Fernando VI 29.