IFlorence idolobha elincane, elenzelwe ukuhambahamba ngokukhululeka, ukulahleka emigwaqweni yalo nokujabulela izikwele zalo, ngakho-ke Imizila eminingi yezivakashi ingenziwa kalula ngezinyawoUma uhlala eduze nesikhungo somlando futhi uzikhawulela endaweni enkulu kakhulu, landela incwadi yesiqondiso ongakubona eFlorence ezinsukwini ezi-3Kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi ngeke kudingeke usebenzise izithuthi zomphakathi phakathi nohambo lonke.
Noma kunjalo, uma ihhotela likude, ufika noma usuka esikhumulweni sezindiza, ufuna ukuvakashela izindawo ezimaphakathi noma ukuhambahamba ngokushesha, Ezokuthutha zomphakathi zaseFlorence (i-tram nebhasi) iba umngane omkhulu.
Indlela ezokuthutha zomphakathi ezisebenza ngayo eFlorence
Inethiwekhi yezokuthutha zomphakathi zasedolobheni laseFlorence isekelwe ezinsikeni ezimbili: i-tram futhi i amabhasi asedolobheniZonke ziphethwe yinkampani efanayo, i-Autolinee Toscane (AT, eyayiyi-ATAF ngaphambili). Lokhu kusho ukuthi indlela yokuthenga amathikithi, ukuqinisekisa, kanye nesikhathi sokusetshenziswa iyafana kuzo zombili izindlela zokuhamba, okwenza ukuhambahamba kube lula kakhulu uma usuqonda uhlelo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uFlorence ucwiliswe ku- ukwandiswa okuqhubekayo kwenethiwekhi yayo ye-tramLokhu kuhilela ukulungiswa kwemigwaqo, ukuphambukiswa kwezimoto, kanye noshintsho lwesikhashana kweminye imizila yamabhasi. Ngakho-ke, yize imigqa imboza ingxenye enkulu yedolobha, kuyalulekwa ukulindela ukuthi amashejuli nemizila kungahluka kancane kulokho okuboniswa kumamephu aphrintiwe.
Ama-tram eFlorence: imigqa, amaza kanye nokusetshenziswa
I-tram, kuze kube namuhla, iyindlela elula kakhulu yezokuthutha zomphakathi edolobheni: okusheshayo, okubikezelwayo futhi okuneplatifomu egciniweLokhu kugwema ukuminyana kwezimoto eziningi. Kusebenza njengesitimela esincane sasedolobheni, esinezindawo zokuma eziphawulwe kahle kanye namapulatifomu afinyeleleka kalula.
Okwamanje uFlorence unayo Imigqa emibili iyasebenza, i-T1 kanye ne-T2Okwamanje, kuhlelwe ukwandisa okusha (ngokuvamile okubizwa ngokuthi i-T3 kanye ne-T4) okuzoxhumanisa izindawo eziningi zedolobha kanye nendawo yedolobha.
- Umugqa we-T1 ngethilamu: umugqa we-T1 udlula eFlorence cishe ngendlela eya enyakatho-eningizimu, ukuxhumanisa isibhedlela esikhulu saseCareggi neScandicci, emaphethelweni aseningizimu-ntshonalanga. Idlula ezindaweni zokuhlala kanye nezindawo ezibalulekile, futhi iwusizo kakhulu kokubili kubasebenzi nakubantu abahamba ngezinyawo abahlala kude nesikhungo somlando. Endleleni yayo, i-T1 Idlula esiteshini sesitimela saseSanta Maria Novellaokuyisikhungo esikhulu sesitimela edolobheni. Lokhu kuxhumana kwenza i-T1 ibe yindawo ekahle uma ufika ngesitimela futhi uhlala ezindaweni ezikhonzwa kangcono yi-tram kunebhasi.
- Umugqa we-T2 yethilamu kanye nokuxhumeka esikhumulweni sezindiza: umugqa we-T2 uthakazelisa kakhulu kulabo abandiza baya eFlorence, ngoba ixhumanisa isikhungo nesikhumulo sezindiza iPeretolaNgokwesiko yayixhumanisa indawo yasePiazza San Marco (ephakathi nendawo) nesikhumulo sezindiza, kodwa iye yanwetshwa futhi yashintshwa muva nje.
I-Terminal 2 inwetshiwe ukuze ifinyelele IYunivesithi yaseSan MarcoKodwa-ke, ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwesigaba esisha (amasonto ambalwa kusukela ekuqaleni kukaJanuwari 2025), ama-tram asebenza ngaphandle kwabagibeli isikhathi eside. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, insizakalo yomphakathi inqunyelwe phakathi Peretola (isikhumulo sezindiza) kanye neFortezza FieraNgakho-ke, kufanele uhlole ukuthi yisiphi isigaba esisebenzayo ngezinsuku zohambo lwakho.
Okwamanje, i- Indawo yokuma eseduze kakhulu nesikhungo sedolobha yokuya esikhumulweni sezindiza yi-STAZIONE VALFONDAKuseduze kakhulu nesiteshi sesitimela saseSanta Maria Novella. Qaphela lapho ugibela ngoba umzila we-T1 nawo uyama kuleyo ndawo, futhi yize wabelana ngengxenye yomzila, i-T1 ayiyi esikhumulweni sezindiza.
Izitobhi ezinkulu kanye nemvamisa yethilamu
Zombili imigqa yethilamu, i-T1 ne-T2, Bama esiteshini saseSanta Maria NovellaLokhu kwenza kube yinhliziyo yangempela yenethiwekhi yezokuthutha yaseFlorence. Ukusuka lapha ungaxhuma kalula ezitimeleni, ama-tram, kanye nemizila eminingi yamabhasi edolobheni nakwesifunda.
Ngosuku olujwayelekile lwesonto, i-tram inikeza imvamisa ecishe ibe yimizuzu engu-4-5Ngakho-ke, ngeke kudingeke ulinde isikhathi eside kakhulu epulatifomu. Ngezimpelasonto, ngamaholide omphakathi, ekuseni kakhulu, noma ebusuku kakhulu, izikhawu phakathi kwama-tram zinde kancane, kodwa isevisi ihlala ithembekile impela.
Izikhathi zethilamu yokuqala neyokugcina, kanye nemininingwane yokuvama phakathi nezikhathi ezithile, kungatholakala ku- Izifinyezo ezisemthethweni ze-Autolinee Toscane kanye nasezitobhini, lapho amabhodi anezikhathi zesikhathi ezibonisayo ngokuvamile eboniswa khona.
Ukuthengwa nokuqinisekiswa kwamathikithi ku-tram
Ukuze usebenzise i-tram udinga ithikithi elisebenza endaweni yasedolobheni laseFlorence. Ithikithi elijwayelekile lohambo olulodwa Ibiza cishe i-€1,70 futhi ihlala imizuzu engama-90 kusukela ngesikhathi sokuqinisekiswa.Ngaphakathi kwaleso sikhathi ungadlula phakathi kwethilamu nebhasi ngaphandle kokukhokha futhi, uma nje uhlala endaweni yasemadolobheni.
Amathikithi angathengwa ngezindlela eziningana ngaphambi kokugibela i-tram: e- imishini ezenzakalelayo etholakala kuzo zonke izitobhi (Bayamukela imali kanye nekhadi), ngohlelo lokusebenza olusemthethweni lwe-AT (njenge-"AT bus" noma ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezixhunyiwe), noma kuma-tobacconist/tabaccherie kanye nezitolo ezigunyaziwe, ezivame kakhulu kulo lonke idolobha.
Kuyadingeka Qinisekisa ithikithi lakho ngokushesha nje lapho ugibela i-tram.Uma kuyithikithi lephepha, ulifaka emishinini emincane ephuzi ozoyithola eduze komnyango ngamunye; uma kuyithikithi ledijithali (elithengwe ngohlelo lokusebenza), ulivula ngqo efonini yakho. Abahloli bamathikithi bavela kaningi, futhi uma ungenalo ithikithi noma ungakaliqinisekisi, inhlawulo iyanda, futhi abahloli baqinile kakhulu, abashiyi ndawo yokuxoxisana.
Inkokhelo engenakuthintana kuma-tram namabhasi
Kusukela ngoMashi 2024, ama-tram namabhasi abe nohlelo lokusebenzisa inkokhelo engenakuthinta ("thepha/thepha uvale") okuvumela ukusetshenziswa kwamakhadi esikweletu noma edebithi, kanye namadivayisi okukhokha eselula (ama-smartphone kanye nezinto ezigqokwayo ezine-Mastercard, i-Visa noma i-American Express).
Isebenza kalula: uma ungena emotweni, Usondeza ikhadi lakho noma idivayisi eduze kwesifundi. Ithikithi elihambisanayo le-elekthronikhi liyakhiqizwa (ngokuvamile ithikithi lasedolobheni elingu-€1,70, lisebenza imizuzu engama-90). Emabhasini aphakathi kwamadolobha, kufanele uphinde uthinte ikhadi lakho uma wehla ukuze ubale imali yokugibela ngokusekelwe ebangeni elihanjiwe; emizileni yasemadolobheni, ulithinta kuphela uma ugibela.
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi, ngalolu hlelo, Ikhadi noma idivayisi ngayinye ingathenga ithikithi elilodwa kuphela ngokuqinisekiswa ngakunye.Ayikwazi ukusetshenziselwa ukukhokhela uhambo lwabantu abaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa ngekhadi elifanayo, njengoba uhlelo ngeke lukhiphe ithikithi elingaphezu kwelilodwa phakathi nesikhathi esifanayo. Uma udinga amathikithi amaningana, kunconywa ukuthi uwathenge ngohlelo lokusebenza noma usebenzise amakhadi ahlukene.
Uma udlulisela imali kungakapheli imizuzu engama-90 (isibonelo, i-tram + ibhasi), uzodinga phinda uchofoze ikhadi lakho njalo uma ugibelaKodwa-ke, uhlelo luzobona ukuthi usengaphakathi komkhawulo wesikhathi futhi ngeke lukukhokhise ithikithi elengeziwe lasedolobheni. Ohambweni olungaphandle kwedolobha, uma ukhohlwa ukuchofoza ikhadi lakho lapho wehla, uzokhokhiswa imali ephezulu njengokungathi uhambe uye endaweni yokugcina emgqeni.
Amabhasi edolobha eFlorence
Inethiwekhi yamabhasi asedolobheni laseFlorence inkulu kakhulu futhi ifinyelela ezindaweni ezingakhonzwa yi-tram, okwenza kube usizo kakhulu. Iqhutshwa yi I-Autolinee Toscane (AT)Inkampani efanayo ephethe i-tramway, esanda kuthatha indawo ye-ATAF eseyinesikhathi eside ikhona. Lolu shintsho lwe-opharetha luhilele ukulungiswa, futhi okunye ukungasebenzi kahle kusabonakala.
Imizila yamabhasi imboza cishe zonke izindawo ezisedolobheni kanye namadolobha amaningi aseduze, kodwa ngenxa Imisebenzi ejwayelekile kanye nezindlela eziphambukayo ezihlobene nokwandiswa kwethilamuImizila ingase ishintshe okwesikhashana. Lokhu ngezinye izikhathi kungenza kube nzima ukuyilandela usebenzisa imephu ephrintiwe kuphela; kuyalulekwa ukuthi ubheke izinhlelo zokusebenza noma iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ukuze uhlale usesikhathini.
Amathikithi nokuqinisekiswa ebhasini
Uhlelo lokuthenga amathikithi amabhasi asedolobheni lufana nolwethilamu: Ithikithi lasedolobheni lemizuzu engama-90 nge-€1,70kusebenza ekuhlanganisweni kwebhasi nethilamu phakathi naleso sikhathi. Umehluko omkhulu ukuthi, ngokungafani nokuma kwethilamu, Azikho imishini yokuthengisa ezitobhini zamabhasi.
Ngakho-ke, kuvamile ukuthenga amathikithi e- abathengisi begwayi, ama-kiosk, abathengisi begwayi, ezinye izitolo ezigunyaziwe noma ngohlelo lokusebenza lweselula. Uma kunzima, ungathenga ithikithi ngqo kumshayeli uma ugibela, kodwa kulokhu intengo inyuka ibe cishe yi-€2,00 futhi amathikithi awatholakali njalo, ngakho-ke akunconywa ukuthembela kulolu khetho njengomthetho ojwayelekile.
Njengase-tram, kuyimpoqo. Qinisekisa ithikithi lakho ngokushesha nje lapho ugibela ibhasi.usebenzisa ama-validator amathikithi. Kufanele uyigcine nawe kulo lonke uhambo uma kwenzeka kuba namabhodi okuhlola amathikithi. Kumakhadi e-SIM ase-Italy, kukhona nenketho yokuthenga amathikithi nge-SMS, yize lolu hlelo luvame ukuba nezindleko eziphakeme kancane (isibonelo, i-€2,00 kanye nezindleko zomlayezo).
Izinhlobo zamathikithi namaphasi okuhamba
Ngaphezu kwethikithi elilodwa elihlanganisiwe lemizuzu engama-90, uhlelo lwe-Florentine lunikeza izinhlobo ezahlukene zamathikithi namakhadi eyenzelwe kokubili izakhamuzi kanye nezivakashi ezizosebenzisa izinto zokuhamba njalo.
Kukhona ithikithi elilodwa elinentengo, kuye ngomthombo noma isikhathi, engabonakala njenge-€1,70 noma i-€1,20, kodwa empeleni Izinga lamanje licishe libe yi-€1,70 kanye nemizuzu engama-90 yokusebenza.Phakathi kwaleyo mizuzu engama-90 ungadlula phakathi kwebhasi nethilamu endaweni yasemadolobheni ngaphandle kokukhokha ithikithi lesibili.
Okulandelayo ithikithi lohambo olune, elihlanganisa Imizila emi-4 ezimele ngentengo elinganiselwa ku-€4,70. Inzuzo ukuthi Ingasetshenziswa ngabantu abangaphezu koyedwa ngesikhathi.Isibonelo, abantu ababili bangakhansela enye yezindawo zokuhamba ohambweni olufanayo. Kodwa-ke, kumele baqinisekise isikhathi ngasinye lapho kunabantu abayisebenzisa ngasikhathi sinye.
Okokugcina, kunezimvume zezinsuku ezingu-1, 3, noma 7. Kulabo abavame ukusebenzisa izithuthi zomphakathi ngesikhathi sokuhlala kwabo, kunezitifiketi zesikhashana ezisebenza isikhathi [isikhathi esingachazwanga embhalweni wokuqala]. Amahora angu-24, 72 noma izinsuku ezi-7 ezigcwele Kusukela ekuqinisekisweni kokuqala, ngezindleko ezibonisayo ze-€5, €12 kanye ne-€18 ngokulandelana. Lawa mapasi avumela ukusetshenziswa okungenamkhawulo kwamabhasi nama-tram ngaphakathi kwemingcele yedolobha esikhathini esivunyelwene ngaso.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi lokhu okubhaliselwe okomuntu siqu futhi okungadlulisekiNgamanye amazwi, azikwazi ukwabelwana ngazo nabanye abahambi. Ngokuvamile kuzodingeka zihlotshaniswe negama, futhi ezindaweni zokuhlola ezokuphepha, ungase ucelwe ukuthi ufakazele ukuthi ungumnikazi wekhadi.
Ekugcineni, ungahlala uthenga Ikhadi le-Agile, ikhadi elingashajwa kabusha lokuhamba. Kuyinto a ikhadi le-elekthronikhi elikhokhelwa kusengaphambili Ihloselwe labo abasebenzisa ezokuthutha zomphakathi njalo. Ingathengwa ngebhalansi engu-€10, €20 noma €30, okuhunyushwa cishe ohambweni lwasemadolobheni oluyi-10, 21 noma 35 lwemizuzu engama-90 ngalunye, ngokulandelana, okumelela ukonga okuncane uma kuqhathaniswa nokuthenga amathikithi ngamanye.
Enye yezinzuzo zayo ukuthi Ingasetshenziswa abantu abangaphezu koyedwa ngesikhathi esisodwa.Vele uqinisekise ithikithi lakho izikhathi eziningi lapho ugibela ukuze ukhiphe uhambo oluningana ebhalansi yakho. Lokhu kwenza kube usizo kumaqembu amancane noma imindeni engafuni ukuthenga amapasi ezinsuku eziningi ngamanye.
Ungazithenga kuphi amathikithi namakhadi
Amathikithi kanye namapasi esizini angathengwa ku- abathengisi begwayi abagunyaziwe, ama-kiosk kanye nezitolo zikagwayiNgokuvamile babonisa ngezitika noma izimpawu ukuthi bathengisa amathikithi okuhamba. Avame kakhulu enkabeni yedolobha nasezindaweni zokuhlala.
Uzothola futhi imishini yokuthengisa ezenzakalelayo ezindaweni ezibalulekile njengokungena esiteshini sesitimela saseSanta Maria Novella noma endaweni yasePiazza San Marco. Ezitobhini zethilamu, ipulatifomu ngayinye inomshini wayo lapho ungakhokha khona ngemali noma ngekhadi.
Amathikithi ayedwa angathengwa ebhasini, yize kunjalo intengo ephezulu (cishe €2)Futhi lokho kwenzeka kuphela uma umshayeli enazo esitokweni, okuyinto engaqinisekisiwe. Ngakho-ke, uma ukwazi, kungcono ukuzithenga kusengaphambili noma usebenzise uhlelo lokusebenza noma inkokhelo engenakuthinta.
IFlorence ihlolwa kahle ngezinyawo, kodwa uma kukhulunywa ngokuhambela kude, izinketho eziningi kakhulu: phakathi kwama-tram avamile, amabhasi afinyelela cishe kuzo zonke izindawo, amathikithi ahlanganisiwe emizuzu engama-90, amapasi ezinsuku eziningi, amatekisi, i-Uber Black, izimoto ezihlanganyelwe kanye nama-scooter, kanye nenani elikhulu lezinhlelo zokusebenza ezikukhombisa imizila kanye nezindawo eziseduze, unakho konke okudingayo ukuze ukwenze. Hambahamba edolobheni kalula futhi usebenzise kahle isikhathi sakho sokuhlala ngaphandle kokuchitha isikhathi ohambweni.