Uma kukhona into eyodwa egcwele iSpain , amasonto nezindela, akunjalo? Nokho, e -Aragon sithola lena esiyibona esithombeni: iRoyal Monastery yaseSan Juan de la Peña , isindela esihle sase-Aragonese.
Lesi sigodlo sezindela ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuthi sitholakala kuphi futhi ngoba kunamakhosi amaningi ase-Aragon angcwatshwe kuso. Ake sazi ndawonye.
I-Royal Monastery yaseSan Juan de la Peña
Njengoba ngishilo ngenhla , itholakala e-Aragon , omunye wemiphakathi yaseSpain ezimele, umbuso womlando odlula ezintabeni ze-Iberian System, i-Ebro Valley, kanye ne-Pyrenees. Isenyakatho yezwe futhi inqamula iFrance emhlabeni jikelele.
Lesi sigodlo sitholakala eBotaya , idolobhana elincane kumasipala waseJaca, esifundazweni sase-Aragonese iHuesca. Sake saba yisona sigodlo esibaluleke kakhulu kulo lonke elase-Aragon ngesikhathi seNkathi Ephakathi, yingakho sinamathuna amakhosi amaningana.
Kodwa imvelaphi yayo ikuphi ? Nokho, kuhlale kukhona umuntu ozinikele, umlandeli othembekile, noma isidalwa esibonakalayo esihilelekile. Kulokhu, inganekwane ithi isikhulu esibizwa ngokuthi uVoto noma u-Oto sasizingela kula mazwe lapho sibona inyamazane. Sayixosha, kwathi lapho silandela, yawa edwaleni, kodwa ngokuyisimangaliso nangokungaqondakali, yena nehhashi lakhe abalimalanga. Ngokuphambene nalokho, bafika kancane emhlabathini oqinile.
Lapho, ezansi kweqhwa, wabona umhume futhi ngaphakathi wathola isidumbu senkosi okuthiwa nguJuan de Atarés. Emangazwe futhi ehlabeke umxhwele ngokwenzekile, wabuyela eZaragoza, wathengisa izinto zakhe, waqinisekisa umfowabo ukuthi ahambe naye futhi ndawonye bagcina sebengabakhongi abasha bomhume. Kamuva, kanye namasosha angamaKristu, babona ukuqokwa kukaGarcí Ximénez njenge-caudillo, ukunqotshwa kwamazwe ngezandla zamaSulumane kanye nesiphambano esashiswa esihlahleni se-holm saseSobrarbe.
Kodwa ngale kwenganekwane, umsebenzi wokwakha obaluleke kakhulu owaphawula ukuqala kwesigodlo empeleni waqala ngo-1026 ngomyalo kaSancho Omkhulu, iNkosi yasePamplona kusukela ngo-1004 kwaze kwaba sekufeni kwakhe ngo-1035. Eminyakeni eminingi kamuva, enye inkosi, uSancho Ramírez, wayiphathisa izindela zaseCluniac , futhi yaqala ukuthatha isimo sayo samanje. Ngokudabukisayo, akuzona zonke lezo zakhiwo ezisindile kuze kube namuhla, kodwa okusele kwanele ukubona ukuthi yayiyisimangaliso futhi iyisimangaliso.
Isakhiwo sezindela sibekwe ngaphansi kwedwala elikhulu , okwenza indawo emangalisayo nehlangene. Ngaphakathi kwenkundla yezindela kunezici ezinhle njengesonto langaphambi kweRomanesque , imidwebo yekhulu le-12 kaSanta Damian noSanta Cosmas, kanye, neRoyal Pantheon kanye nePantheon of Nobles . Kukhona ne- Romanesque cloister , iGothic Chapel kaSanta Victorian, kanye nesonto elagcotshwa ngo-1094.
Umfutho wokuqala wavela kuSancho Omkhulu, ngakho-ke, phakathi nekhulu leminyaka elilandelayo, isigodlo sezindela sakhula, sanda ngezakhiwo ezintsha. Amakhosi ase-Aragon aqala ukusikhetha njengendawo yawo yokugcina yokuphumula, okwakhulisa udumo lwaso futhi, ngokwemvelo, kwaletha ingcebo eyengeziwe enikelwe yizicukuthwane. Kodwa-ke, ukubaluleka kwesigodlo sezindela kwabhekana nokwehla nokwehla kwaso emakhulwini eminyaka alandela. Iminikelo eminingi yaphela, eminye ingcebo yalahleka, izikweletu zanqwabelana, kwaqubuka imililo, futhi isigodlo sezindela sagcina siwohlokile.
Ngempela, umlilo owathatha izinsuku ezintathu ezigcwele ngo-1675 wadinga ukwakhiwa kwendlu yezindela entsha, njengoba eyasekuqaleni yayingasakwazi ukuhlalwa. Isakhiwo esisha sakhiwa eThafeni laseSan Indalecio, idlelo eliphezu kwedwala elikhulu. Ukwakhiwa kwaqhubeka kwaze kwaba yikhulu le-19, futhi abantu abaningana baqondisa lo msebenzi, kodwa ngokuvamile kuyamukelwa ukuthi umuntu onethonya elikhulu ekwakheni ubuntu bendawo kwakungumakhi uMiguel Ximénez waseZaragoza.
Umphumela uba yinkimbinkimbi elinganayo enezindawo eziningi zokulala kanye nokuhleleka kwendawo okunengqondo kakhulu . Isitayela seBaroque sikhanya ebusweni besonto, ngokuhlobisa kwaso okunemifino okuyinkimbinkimbi kanye nemifanekiso yabangcwele abathathu ababalulekile: uSanta Indalecio, uSanta John uMbhapathizi, noSanta Benedict. Lona wokugcina ungusanta osungula uhlelo lwezindela olwaluqhutshwa lapha.
Phakathi kwezehlakalo eziphawulekayo ezenzeka lapha iqiniso lokuthi ngoMashi 22, 1071, isiko lamaRoma lenkonzo yokukhulekela , elifanele iSonto LaseNtshonalanga, laqalwa okokuqala eNhlonhlweni Yase-Iberia. Ngamanye amazwi, isiko lamaHispano namaVisigoth laphela lapha, futhi iSonto lase-Aragonese ekugcineni lavumelana noPapa.
Cishe ngo-1835, izindela zashiya i-monastery , futhi ngaphandle kokukhathazeka, konke kwaqala ukonakala. Ngawo-50, isimo sasiyincithakalo impela, futhi kwaba ngemva kohlelo lokwakha kabusha lukahulumeni wase-Aragonese kuphela lapho yabuyiselwa khona enkazimulweni yayo yangaphambili.
Namuhla, iRoyal New Monastery yaseSan Juan de la Peña inesikhungo sokutolika soMbuso wase-Aragon, indlu yezivakashi , kanye nesikhungo sokutolika seMonastery yaseSan Juan de la Peña . Futhi kufanele uvakashele zontathu.
Isikhungo Sokuhumusha Sezindela siyindawo okumele uyibone, enikeza okuhlangenwe nakho okuhle kakhulu. Izivakashi zihambahamba esakhiweni esiyingqayizivele, esakhiwe ngaphakathi kwesindela uqobo, phansi kwengilazi ebavumela ukuthi babone ukuthi isindela sasibukeka kanjani esikhathini esidlule kanye nezigaba ezahlukene esadlula kuzo: indawo yokudlela, indawo yokugcina iwayini, ikhishi, izindawo zokuhlala zezisebenzi, kanye ne-pantry. Konke kufakwe izinto zasendulo, okuhlanganisa ifenisha kanye nama-maniquin ezindela. Amaphaneli olwazi nezithombe ze-3D ziboniswa kuma-touchscreen.
Isikhungo Sokuhumusha Sombuso wase-Aragon sitholakala esontweni lamaBaroque leNew Monastery. Izikrini ezinkulu zeselula zidlala ividiyo ngesikhathi sohambo, echaza imvelaphi yoMbuso kanye noMqhele, konke kuhambisana nombukiso wokukhanya nomsindo, ogcwele izihlalo ezihambayo nezinye izinto ezisebenzisanayo. Ividiyo ihlala imizuzu engama-45.
Ekugcineni, indlu yezivakashi . Iseduze nendlu yezindela futhi iyisakhiwo sezinkanyezi ezine . Inamakamelo amabili angu-25 (amane awo anendawo yokuhlala, kanti elinye lilungele abantu abakhubazekile), indawo yokudlela nekhefi, ihholo lemicimbi labantu abangu-150, kanye nendawo yokupaka izimoto ezingu-28. Le ndlu yezivakashi yavulwa ngo-2007 futhi ingenye yezindawo zakamuva ezengeziwe kwi-Aragon Guesthouse Network.