Ngomhlaka-23 kuNhlangulana, iGreat Britain yabamba inhlolovo lapho izwe lavota khona kakhulu ukushiya i-European Union ngemuva kweminyaka ecishe ibe ngamashumi amane yobulungu. Nakuba izinhlolovo zazibikezela ukunqoba kwalabo ababefuna ukuhlala, lokhu akuzange kwenzeke. Lokhu kube nemiphumela eminingi, okuhlanganisa nokusula kukaNdunankulu waseBrithani uDavid Cameron, ukuzamazama komhlaba kwezezimali, kanye nokungaqiniseki okukhulu kwezepolitiki, kwezomnotho kanye nezezimali eGreat Britain.
Ukuhamba kwe-UK kwi-EU kwaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi i-Brexit , umdlalo wamagama ohlanganisa iBrithani kanye nokuPhuma. Manje njengoba i-UK isihambile, kumele kusungulwe isikhathi seminyaka emibili ukuhlela ukuhoxa nokuchaza uhlaka olusha lobudlelwano ne-European Union, oluzovotelwa amazwe angamalungu.
Njengoba iNgilandi ingenye yezindawo eziyintandokazi zezivakashi zaseSpain, ngezansi Sizohlaziya eminye yemiphumela uBrexit azoba nayo kubahambi abafuna ukuvakashela iBrithani. 
Iyazulazula
Ngemva kwe-Brexit, izingcingo zocingo eziphathwayo zizobiza kakhulu eGreat Britain . Ngonyaka odlule, iBrussels yaphoqa opharetha ukuthi baqede izindleko zokuzulazula ngoJulayi 2017—izindleko ezengeziwe amakhasimende azikhokhayo lapho esebenzisa omakhalekhukhwini babo ukuxhuma kwi-inthanethi noma ukwenza izingcingo kwamanye amazwe. Ukuhamba kwe-UK kwi-European Union kuqeda lesi sibopho ngaphandle kokuthi umlawuli waseBrithani u-Ofcom anqume ukungenelela ezindleleni zokukhokha; kuleso simo, izinkampani zocingo zizoba nenkululeko yokuzibekela amanani azo.
Ngokwezibalo ze-UK Treasury, i-Brexit izonyusa izindleko zokushayela ucingo lwemizuzu eyishumi e-UK ngo-€5,16 uma kuqhathaniswa nokushayela ucingo kwelinye izwe laseYurophu. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi ukuhlukana ne-European Union ngeke kuholele ekwenyukeni kwentengo, njengoba ezinye izinkampani ezifana neVodafone sezivele zikhethe ukuqeda izindleko zokuzulazula eYurophu nase-US njengesikhuthazo sokumaketha.
I-Turismo
Ngonyaka odlule iSpain yathola izivakashi zaseBrithani ezingaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-15, ezazimele cishe u-21% wemali engenayo etholwe ngokuvakasha. Ekuqaleni, uBrexit wayengeke aguqule okuthandwa ngabaseBrithani ukuthi iSpain basebenzise amaholidi abo njengoba bethembekile kakhulu ezingwini zaseBalearic Islands, eCanary Islands nase-Andalusia.
Kodwa-ke, ngokuncipha kwenani lephawundi, amaholide abo eSpain ngeke esabiza kakhulu, njengoba ezoba ebiza kakhulu. Lokhu kuzothinta ubude besikhathi sabo sokuhlala, futhi bazosebenzisa imali encane lapho bevakashela izwe lethu. Lokhu kungaba yinto embi kakhulu embonini yezihambi zaseSpain.
Ipasipoti
Ngokusuka kwe-United Kingdom kwi-European Union, inqubomgomo yayo yokufuduka izoshintsha futhi ngokuzayo kungenzeka ukuthi kungabi lula ukuhamba nomazisi (DNI) kuphela njengakwamanye amazwe angamalungu. Kuleso simo, kuzodingeka ukuphatha ipasipoti yakho, njengalapho uhambela kwelinye izwe elingaphandle kwe-European Union.
Kunoma ikuphi, uMnyango Wezangaphandle unolwazi oluningiliziwe nolusesikhathini mayelana namadokhumenti okudingeka athathwe lapho uhambela amazwe ngamazwe emhlabeni.
Izindiza eziningi eziwile
Kuze kube manje, olayini esikhumulweni sezindiza ukungena eLondon bahamba ngokushesha futhi akubanga khona ukulinda isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi, ngoba izakhamizi ze-European Union zazingangena ngolayini ohlukile ngaphandle kwemingcele.
Ngemva kwe-Brexit, isimo cishe sizoshintsha, yize imininingwane ingaziwa okwamanje. ULucas Petherbridge, umphathi wezokuxhumana nomphakathi we-Association of British Travel Agents (ABTA), unethemba futhi ukholelwa ukuthi i-UK izokwabela izinsiza ezengeziwe ukuze igweme imigqa emide futhi iqinisekise ukuthi izikhathi zokulinda zihlala zifana. Okungeke kushintshe yizinqubo zokungena ngesitimela noma ngomkhumbi.
Abafundi base-UK
Ngaphambilini, izakhamuzi ze-European Union zazingakhokhanga imali egcwele yaseyunivesithi, kodwa nge-Brexit, abafundi bazophoqeleka ukukhokha imali yokufunda ephelele futhi bazolahlekelwa ukufinyelela emalinimboleko yabafundi ababekwazi ukuyithola ngaphambilini. Izibonelelo zika-Erasmus, ezijatshulelwa izinkulungwane zabafundi baseYurophu, nazo zizonyamalala e-United Kingdom. Ngakho-ke, abafundi baseBrithani ngeke besakwazi ukuhlanganyela kulezi zinhlelo kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu, futhi ngokuphambene nalokho.
Abasebenzi eGreat Britain
I-United Kingdom ibilokhu ingenye yezindawo ezithandwa kakhulu ngabantu baseSpain abafuna amathuba emisebenzi. Eminyakeni embalwa ezayo, izingxoxo zizonquma izimo zokusebenza zabasebenzi abangebona abaseBrithani kuleli lizwe nokuthi udaba lokuhamba kwabantu ngokukhululeka, okuwumphumela wobulungu bayo be-EU, luzoxazululwa kanjani.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimvume zokusebenza nosizo abaluthokozele lapho kube ngenxa yesimo sabo njengezakhamizi zeNyunyana kanye nezivumelwano ezisayiniwe. NgeBrexit, lezi zikhungo kungenzeka ziphele.