ESpain, ngaphakathi kwe-Alto Tajo Natural Park, kukhona idolobhana elincane elibizwa ngokuthi iPeralejos de las Truchas . Liyindawo enezintaba, ezungezwe imifula emithathu emihle, enamadwala namadwala nezitshalo nezilwane ezikhangayo.
Ake sibheke namuhla iPeralejos de las Truchas kanye nokuhamba ngezinyawo, ukubuka izinyoni, ukuzingela nokudoba, ukukha amakhowe, umlando namasiko okunikezayo.
I-Peralejos ye-Trouts
Ezinye izindawo zokuhlala zangaphambi kwamaRoma zitholakale kule ndawo , zahlala kwaze kwaba yiNkathi Ephakathi, ngakho-ke kucatshangwa ukuthi zahlalwa isikhathi eside kakhulu. Bekulokhu kuhlotshaniswa nobukhosi baseMolina , obasungulwa njengobukhosi obuzimele nguManrique Pérez de Lara, phakathi kwemibuso yaseCastile nase-Aragon. Lesi sihloko saqala sahlotshaniswa neNkosi yaseCastile kwabe sekuba yiNkosi yaseSpain, futhi saqhubeka kwaze kwaba yilapho siqedwa ngo-1813.
Lesi simo phakathi kwe-Aragon ne-Castile senzeka ngemva kokunqotshwa kabusha kobuKristu, ngoba nakuba isizwe sase-Molina sanqotshwa u-Alfonso I wase-Aragon, indawo yaphinde yagcwala uCastile, ngakho-ke amazwe ayenengxabano ethile. Okufanayo kwaxazululwa nguManrique Pérez de Lara, u-Count kanye neNkosi kaLara, owazwana kahle nabo bobabili amakhosi, ngo-1138. Futhi ekugcineni, ngemva kwekhulu leminyaka nengxenye yokuzimela, ubukhosi bukaMolina bahlala ezandleni zikaCastilla okunye ukudluliselwa ngaphakathi kwezikhulu futhi ngaleyo ndlela, ekugcineni, waxhunyaniswa neNkosi yaseSpain.
Iqiniso liwukuthi kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi la mazwe ayebaluleke kakhulu ngekhulu le-14 nele-15 ngoba akha umngcele nezwe lama-Arabhu, ngisho nakamuva, njengomngcele phakathi kwemibuso emibili ebalulekile yamaKristu: iCastile ne-Aragon . Lapho le miqhele emibili ihlangana, indawo yachuma futhi yaba nomnotho omkhulu, okwaholela ekuthuthukisweni okukhulu kwedolobha.
Kodwa izingxabano zangaphakathi, iMpi Yeminyaka Engamashumi Amathathu, kanye neMpi Yokulandelana KwaseSpain kwaguqula la mazwe aba yizinkundla zempi futhi. Lokhu, kanye nezifo ezahlasela iSpain ngekhulu le-18, kwabangela ukuba amazwe obuKhosi baseMolina alahlekelwe yingcebo kanye nenani labantu. Esimweni esithile sedolobha lasePeralejos de las Truchas, isikhathi salo sokuchuma sasingekhulu lama-20, lapho inani labantu balo lacishe lafinyelela inkulungwane yabantu.
Bangaki abantu abahlala lapha namuhla? Cishe bangu-150 ( okungenani ngokusho kokubalwa kwabantu kuka-2015), kodwa izinombolo ziyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi kusebusika noma ngamaholide, ehlobo, noma ngezimpelasonto ezinde, okuyilapho kufika khona ezokuvakasha.
Izinto ongazenza e- Peralejos de las Truchas
Singaqala ngedolobha ngokwalo kanye nokwakheka kwalo kwedolobha . Kunezikwele ezimbili ezibalulekile lapha. SinePlaza de la Fuente , inhliziyo yezinsizakalo zedolobha, okungukuthi, lapho isonto, udokotela kanye nehholo ledolobha kutholakala khona.
Umthombo akhuluma ngawo umthombo wamanzi okuphuza ophakathi nendawo. Endaweni ephakeme kakhulu yesikwele, kukhona umshayeli wesikebhe, obonakala sengathi uwuqaphile, enesisho esidumisa uJosé Luis Sampedro: " umfula osithwalayo ." Esinye isikwele yiPlaza Mayor , okuyindawo lapho yonke imikhosi yendawo kanye nendawo enkulu yokuhlangana.
ISonto laseSan Mateo litholakala ePlaza de la Fuente (Fountain Square). Lakhiwa ngekhulu le -16 kodwa lashintshwa ngekhulu le-17. Isango, eliyi-arch yama-voussoirs amakhulu, lisukela ngo-1652. Ngaphakathi, linama-nave amathathu esitayela samaRoma ahlukaniswe izingxenye ezine anezinsika ezigobile ngaphezulu.
E-nave eyinhloko kukhona imidwebo yamafutha evela esikoleni saseRibera esibonisa abaphostoli abayishumi nanye (uSanta Andrew akatholakali), kanye noJesu, ama-altare amaningana, i-altare leBaroque, isithombe sokhuni seNkosazana yaseRibagorda, phakathi kweminye imisebenzi, kanye nesitho sokhuni sekhulu le-17. Konke kugcinwe kahle. Isonto liphinde libe nengadi enhle nombhoshongo wensimbi onezimbobo ezimbili ezilindele insimbi yesithathu. Izinsimbi zisebenza njengewashi ledolobha.
Ngaphandle kwesonto layo, leli dolobhana liphinde libe nezindlu eziningana zomlando ezibonisa isitayela sendabuko sendawo. Izakhiwo zakhiwe ngokhuni lwe-limestone olunodaka olumhlophe lwe-lime, olucishe lumboze itshe ngokuphelele, ngezinye izikhathi lusebenzisa itshe le-tufa elivela eMfuleni iTagus. Izindlu ezindala lapha ziphakathi kwesitezi esisodwa nezintathu ukuphakama futhi azinkulu kakhulu. Ezikhulu kakhulu nezinhle kakhulu kwakungezemindeni ecebile kakhulu yezilwane ezifuywayo yangaleso sikhathi.
Isonto, izikwele nezindlu zitholakala kalula ohambweni lokuhamba ngezinyawo emigwaqweni yasePeralejos de las Truchas. Uzobona nezindawo zokudlala zabantu kanye nezikole. Manje, sekuyisikhathi sokushiya isikhungo sasemadolobheni futhi uphumele endaweni ezungezile, lapho ubuhle bemvelo obuheha izivakashi unyaka wonke bufihlwe khona.
Okokuqala nokubaluleke kakhulu, abantu beza ukuzozingela nokudoba. Idolobhana liziqhenya ngendawo enhle kakhulu yemisebenzi yomibili, njalo ngaphakathi kwemingcele yomthetho. Lapha, njengoba igama ledolobhana ngokwalo lisikisela, ukudoba ama-trout kuyathandwa , kodwa uma sikhuluma ngokuzingela, isifunda sase-Alto Tajo sinikeza izinyamazane ezibomvu zase-Iberia, izinyamazane ezingakavuthwa, kanye nokuzingela izingulube zasendle njengezindlela ezihlukile.
Njengoba iqhubeka nesihloko sezilwane zasendle, le ndawo ibuye ibe nesibhakabhaka esihle esigcwele izinyoni. Kunezinyoni eziningi ezidla inyama , njengezinkozi zegolide, ikoloni elikhulu lamanqe e-griffon, kanye nama-peregrine falcons.
Uma uthanda amakhowe nama-truffle, ungawaqoqa lapha ePeralejos de Truchas. Kodwa-ke, kufanele uqale uye ehholo ledolobha, futhi kufanele ukwenze lokho ekwindla, okuyisizini engcono kakhulu yokuzingela amakhowe nama-truffle. Intwasahlobo nayo ingenzeka, kodwa ama-truffle asekwindla angcono kakhulu. Yiziphi izinhlobo zama-truffle ezitholakala lapha? Uzothola ama-truffle amnyama namhlophe.
Ekugcineni, abahambi abaningi beza ukuzohamba ngezinyawo futhi bajabulele indawo enhle. Kunezindlela eziningi zazo zonke izigaba, ngakho ungakhathazeki, awudingi ukuba uchwepheshe ukuze ujabule futhi uzijabulise. Izindlela ezidumile kakhulu yiTaravilla Lagoon kanye neHorcajo Ravine, kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi, udinga nje ukushiya isikhungo sedolobha ibanga elincane ukuze uzizwe ucwile e-Alto Tajo Natural Park.
Ungenza umzila ukuhamba ngezinyawokwe ibhayisikili yezintabakwe ukuhamba ngebhayisekilikwe yonke indawo, kwe imoto, kwe ibhayisikili kwe hamba, kwe imoto, ukupakisha ibhayisikili, ukugijima, kwe canyoning, kwe ibhayisikili lamatshe, kwe ibhayisikili likagesi, ukugibela amahhashi, umzila we-caving, kwe kayak/isikebhe, kwe ukugibela izintaba, kwe ukugibela, kwe ukulele noma ngisho umzila wekamelanoma. Lona othanda kakhulu!
Lapha umfula ugeleza ngemisele egobile, ecacile futhi enamandla, futhi ungayibona kunoma yiliphi lamawa endaweni. Ungavakashela ichibi laseTaravilla, nakuba lingeleTaravilla ngokusemthethweni, kodwa libhekwa njengengxenye yendawo ngabantu basePeralejos, noma uhlole indlela eya e-El Martinete, izindawo ezinhle zokubukwa, noma umfudlana owomile, owaziwa endaweni ngokuthi "iHoceseca ." Kukhona futhi imigodi yokucwila yase-El Chaparral naseLas Grobias.
Ekugcineni, le ndawo yaziwa nangomlando wabashayeli bezingodo , umsebenzi owaphela kusukela ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, kodwa wahlala iminyaka engamakhulu amahlanu. Ngaphambi kokwakhiwa kwemigwaqo kanye nokufika kwezithuthi ezisindayo, abashayeli bezingodo babenesibopho sokuthutha izingodo besuka ePeralejos de las Truchas beya e-Aranjuez ngaseMfuleni iTagus . Umsebenzi oyingozi ngempela, izingodo zazithuthwa zikhululekile, futhi amadoda asebenzisa ingwegwe ebizwa ngokuthi "i-bichero" ukuze abasize.
Abashayeli bezingodo babengamadoda aqinile, benolwazi oluningi ngomfula, futhi ngamaqembu amathathu (ngaphambili, maphakathi, nangemuva), baphumelela endleleni enzima. Lo msebenzi usuphelile, kodwa idolobha liyawukhumbula ngokuziqhenya, njengoba kwenza namanye amadolobha esifundeni sase-Upper Tagus; ngenxa yalesi sizathu, umkhosi obahloniphayo ubhekwa njengesithakazelo sezivakashi zesifunda.