IJapane ingenye yezindawo ezingcono kakhulu zokuvakashela eMpumalanga Asia. Isimanjemanje, ezokuphepha, izindlela ezinhle kakhulu zezokuthutha, abantu abahle nabanobungane, umusa omningi namathafa amahle, kuyisifinyezo esifushane salokho leli zwe elihle eliyikho.
Iqiniso liwukuthi, awukwazi ukuvakashela iJapan ngaphandle kokuya eHiroshima . Ungavumeli ibanga eliphakathi kweTokyo neHiroshima likudikibalise. Akuzona zonke izinsuku lapho uthola ithuba lokuvakashela idolobha lokuqala emhlabeni "elifakwe i-atom". I-Peace Memorial Museum (imyuziyamu yamabhomu e-athomu) iyimyuziyamu okumele uyibuke, kodwa ukuhamba emigwaqweni yaleli dolobha lanamuhla manje kukuxhumanisa nesinye sezahluko ezibuhlungu kakhulu zekhulu lama-20.
Hiroshima
Liyidolobha elibaluleke kakhulu esifundeni saseChugoku, futhi umbono wokuqala ungowedolobha elikhulu, eliphansi, elithule elinabantu abambalwa. Noma kunjalo, liyikhaya labantu abayisigidi futhi yindawo lapho, ngo-Agasti 6, 1945, i-United States yaphonsa khona ibhomu lokuqala le-athomu . Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, lithole idumela elibi, futhi igama lalo, elalingaziwa kangako ngaphambi kwalolo suku, manje likhona kuzo zonke izincwadi zomlando.
Into yokuqala oyiphawulayo uma uhambahamba eHiroshima inani elikhulu lamabhuloho, njengoba kunemifula yonke indawo. Empeleni, ngumfula owodwa nje, uMfula i-Ota, kodwa unamagatsha ayisikhombisa, futhi la magatsha ahlukanisa idolobha libe iziqhingi eziningana eziphumule esigodini salo. Awuziqapheli ngempela iziqhingi, kodwa uyawaqaphela amabhuloho ngoba uhlala uwawela.
UMfula i-Ota ugeleza oLwandle iSeto Inland, futhi idolobha lasungulwa ogwini lwalo ngo-1589. Lashintsha izandla phakathi kwamakhosi amakhosi izikhathi ezimbalwa futhi ngokusemthethweni laba idolobha ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 lapho, emlandweni waseJapan, ubushiqela baphela futhi umbusi (kanye nebutho kamuva) bavuselela amandla. Bekulokhu kuyidolobha eliyitheku, kodwa kusukela ekukhuleni kwemboni yezimoto yaseJapan, bekulokhu kuyikhaya lemboni yeMazda.
Ungahamba kanjani eHiroshima
Ezokuthutha zaseJapan zisebenza kahle kakhulu, kanti eHiroshima, ziqukethe ama-tram namabhasi . Ngenxa yokuthi itholakala e-delta, ukwakha umzila wesitimela esingaphansi komhlaba kwakubiza kakhulu, ngakho akuzange kwenziwe. Ama-tram aziwa ngokuthi i-hiroden , futhi kunemizila eyisikhombisa iyonke ehlangana eSiteshini saseHiroshima. I -Shinkansen (isitimela esisheshayo) kanye nezitimela zesifunda nazo zifika kulesi siteshi .
Kulula kakhulu ukuhambahamba eHiroshima . Ngihambe yonke indawo, futhi leso yiseluleko sami: uma ukujabulela ukuhamba, hamba ngezinyawo . Indlela iHiroshima ehlelwe ngayo ilula; idolobha liyisicaba futhi ligcwele imigwaqo nemigwaqo ehlelwe kahle. Udinga nje imephu. Isibonelo, akudluli imizuzu engama-20 ukuhamba ngezinyawo phakathi kwesikhungo sedolobha laseHiroshima, lapho iningi lezindawo zokudlela, amabha, namahostela likhona, kanye nesiteshi sesitimela esikhulu.
Futhi njengoba ungahambahamba ebusuku ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokuphepha kwakho , angingabazi. Ngemva kwalokho, uma ufuna ukukhipha i-tram ngenxa yelukuluku noma uma uphuthuma, kulungile nalokho. Ngihlale amamitha angu-600 ukusuka eSiteshini saseHiroshima futhi angibanga nazinkinga zokuya nokubuya emnyuziyamu, epaki, noma enkabeni yedolobha. Khumbula lokho.
Yini ongayivakashela eHiroshima
Ngicabanga ukuthi izinsuku ezintathu zanele ukubona idolobha . Unganikela usuku olulodwa ukuhlola idolobha, ukuvakashela i-Atomic Bomb Museum kanye ne-Peace Memorial Park , kanye nolunye uhambo lwezinsuku ezimbili. Okungcono kakhulu, kufanele uye ngqo emnyuziyamu, ufunde ngomlando wawo, bese uhambahamba epaki, uthathe izithombe, bese udla isidlo sasemini eceleni komfula. Ukuchitha isigamu sosuku lapho kuyanconywa ngoba imnyuziyamu inikeza okuningi ongakucabanga.
- Amahora eMnyuziyamu weSikhumbuzo Sokuthula: kuvulwa kusukela ngo-8: 30 ekuseni kuye ku-6: 8 ntambama (ngo-Agasti kuze kube ngu-7 ntambama kuze kube ngu-5 ntambama phakathi kukaDisemba noFebhuwari). Kuvaliwe kusuka ngoDisemba 29 kuya kuJanuwari 1.
- Intengo: 200 yen.
- Ungafika kanjani lapho: kusuka esiteshini saseHiroshima, thatha u-tram ulayini 2 uye esiteshini saseGenbaku-Domu Mae. Imizuzu eyi-15 kuphela futhi kubiza ama-yen eyi-160. Ukuhamba ufika engxenyeni yehora.
Ipaki inezikhumbuzo ezahlukahlukene: kukhona i- Peace Bell , ongayishaya ngenkathi ucela ukuthula emhlabeni; kukhona i- Cenotaph of the Victims of the Atomic Bomb , ithuna eligobile eliqopha amagama abafileyo, abacishe babe ngu-220; i- Atomic Bomb Dome , okuwukuphela kwesakhiwo esasala simile kancane futhi okuyikhadi leposi elidumile kakhulu epaki; kanye nesithombe sikaSadako , intombazane eyashona eminyakeni eyishumi ngemuva kwebhomu, igula ngenxa yemisebe.
Cishe esifanekisweni sikaSadako, owazi umlando waso emnyuziyamu, kunamanye amadokodo agcina amakhulukhulu ama-cranes amaphepha enziwe yizingane zezikole zaseJapan. Lapho uSadako elaliswe esibhedlela, wenza ama-cranes, ngokulandelana, ezama ukubalekela ukufa, ngakho-ke lapho eshona kwakungabantwana besikole baseJapan abaqhubeka nomsebenzi wakhe.
Umgwaqo omkhulu wedolobha laseHiroshima yiHondori Street, umgwaqo wabahamba ngezinyawo ombozwe ngezitolo nezindawo zokudlela . Awukude nePeace Memorial Park, futhi ohambisana nayo yi-Aioidori Street, umzila wamabhasi wama-tram nezimoto kanye nekhaya lezindawo zokuthenga. Eziningi zalezi zindawo zokudlela zikhonza okukhethekile kokupheka kwedolobha: i-okonomiyaki. Qiniseka ukuthi uyayizama; imnandi kakhulu.
Ungavakashela neHiroshima Castle , noma okungenani uyibuke ungaphandle. Izungezwe umsele omkhulu, futhi ikhanyiswa kahle ebusuku. Futhi uma uthanda izimoto, iMazda Museum nayo ivuliwe.
Uhambo oluvela eHiroshima
Empeleni kunezinkambo ezintathu ongazithatha, yize izivakashi eziningi zenza eyodwa kuphela. Ukuhlola Indawo Yamagugu Omhlaba yaseMiyajima kubalulekile . IMiyajima iyisiqhingi esincane esiqhele cishe ngehora ukusuka eHiroshima futhi idume ngamathempeli ayo kanye nesango layo elikhulu le-torii , ngezinye izikhathi, elibonakala lintanta emanzini.
Ufika ngesikebhe . Uthatha isitimela usuka eSiteshini saseHiroshima uye esiteshini sesikebhe, futhi ukusuka lapho kuyindawo emfushane yokuwela eya e-Itsukushima, igama elisemthethweni lesiqhingi. Kunezithempeli eziningana; edume kakhulu yilelo elibonakala lingena olwandle futhi libonakala lintanta lapho amanzi efika. Yilelo eliqondene ngqo nesango le-torii. Kukhona nedolobhana elihle elinemigwaqo emincane egcwele izindawo zokudlela, ama-cafe, nezitolo ezithengisa izikhumbuzo ezahlukahlukene.
Iseluleko sami ukuthi nakanjani uthathe i-cable car uye esiqongweni seNtaba iMisen . Ngivakashele lesi siqhingi kabili, futhi okokuqala ngqa ngasiphuthelwa. Angizange ngenze lelo phutha okwesibili, futhi lihle kakhulu ngemibono emihle eliyinikezayo yoLwandle iSeto Inland. Liphakeme ngamamitha angu-500, futhi ngosuku olucacile, ungabona ngisho neHiroshima. Uma usuphezulu lapho, ungahlala noma uhambe enye isigamu sehora ukhuphukela eShishi-iwa Observatory. I-cable car isebenza phakathi kuka-9 ekuseni no-5 ntambama futhi ibiza u-1.899 yen ukuya nokubuya. Akushibhile, kodwa kuyinto okumele uyenze.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, okunye engikuncomayo ukuhamba ngiyovakashela e -Iwakuni, idolobha eliseduze neHiroshima elidumile ngebhuloho lalo elihle, iBhuloho laseKintai-kyo . Ungavakashela neSigodlo sase-Iwakuni kanye nePaki laseKikko. Ukuze ubone konke, inketho engcono kakhulu ukuthenga ithikithi elihlanganisiwe elikhethekile, elibiza ama-yen angu-960 (lihlanganisa ukungena esigodlweni, ibhuloho, kanye nokugibela imoto yekhebula ekuyisa esigodlweni, esitholakala ngamamitha angu-200 ngaphezulu).
Futhi ekugcineni, uma unesikhathi nesifiso, ungavakashela i-Onomichi, idolobha eliyitheku, elinamagquma namathempeli. Uma unesikhathi esiningi, uma ufushane, khona-ke ngeMiyajima ne-Iwakuni kwanele. Uma ulandela lolu hlelo uzobe uvakashele okuhle kweHiroshima.