I-Quilotoa iyintaba-mlilo e-Ecuadorian Andes lapho intaba-mlilo iqoqe khona lokho okuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi ichibi lentaba-mlilo. Ingamakhilomitha ama-3 ububanzi futhi ijule ngamamitha angama-250, okwenza ibe ngelinye lamachibi amakhulu futhi amahle kakhulu entaba-mlilo emhlabeni.
Iyintaba-mlilo esentshonalanga kakhulu e-Ecuador futhi iyingxenye yeCotopaxi National Park. Umbala oluhlaza okotshani oluluhlaza wamanzi alo kungenxa yenani elikhulu lamaminerali akhona echibini.
Kuyindawo ecijile, ukuphola kwayo nodaka lwentaba kancane kancane kuye kwadala ukuthi kungangeneki futhi kwakhiwa ichibi ngenxa yokungasebenzi kwentaba-mlilo nokuqongelela kwezimvula, njengaleyo yaseQuilotoa. Iningi lezintaba-mlilo echibini lisezweni laseMelika, eYurophu singazithola e-Iceland nasePortugal.
Kungolunye lohambo olukhanga kakhulu nolubalulekile e-Ecuador. Yonke imizila enqamula ezweni lase-Andes kufanele ifake ukuvakashelwa kulo mbukwane wemvelo.
Ungafika kanjani eQuilotoa?
Indlela esheshayo ivame ukuba ukusuka edolobheni laseLatacunga , cishe ngamakhilomitha angu-75 (ihora eli-1 ngomgwaqo). Ungahamba futhi usuka e-Ambato, cishe ngamakhilomitha angu-120, udlule eLatacunga, ngisho nasenhloko-dolobha, iQuito. Ngicabanga ukuthi ibanga elisuka eQuito lide kakhulu ukuhlola indawo ngaphandle kokuphuthelwa yizindawo ezibaluleke kakhulu.
Kunezindlela ezimbili zokufika entaba-mlilo: ngemoto (kungaba ngeyangasese noma enkampanini enomqondisi wendawo) noma ngebhasi lomphakathi elivela esiteshini esikhulu samabhasi eLatacunga. Njengamanje kunebhasi elilodwa eliqondile nsuku zonke elidlula edolobheni laseZumbahua, noma amabhasi njalo ngehora aya kuleli dolobha futhi uma ufika lapho ungathatha itekisi eya eQuilotoa.
Ngokwami, ngiqashe umqondisi wendawo onemoto evela eLatacunga ukuze akwazi ukuvakashela amadolobha omdabu futhi aqonde imvelaphi nomlando wentaba-mlilo namasiko endawo.
Njengoba ngishilo mayelana nentaba-mlilo yaseCotopaxi, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi sizoba cishe amamitha angu-4000 ngaphezu kolwandle . Uma singakajwayele, singase sibe nenkinga yekhanda kanye nesifo sokuphakama. Kuyadingeka ukuthi kancane kancane sijwayele ukuphakama kwezwe, kunokuba sisuke ogwini siye e-Andes ephakeme, njengoba lokhu kungaba yingozi empilweni yakho.
Ngincoma nokuthi ulethe izingubo ezifudumele, zasentabeni noma zezemidlalo nezicathulo ezifanele. Indlela eya echibini iyashelela.
Umgwaqo oya eQuilotoa udabula indawo enezintaba zase-Andes ngobuhle obukhulu. Kuyindawo lapho abantu abaningi bengabantu bomdabu. NgoLwesine imakethe yendawo ethokozisayo ibanjelwa eSaquisilÃ. Leli dolobha liphakathi noQuilotoa.
Uhambo losuku olungenziwa usuka eLatacunga . Kunoma ikuphi, kunezindawo zokuhlala ezincane ezitholakala endaweni yechibi nasemadolobheni aseduze, futhi uhulumeni wase-Ecuador uvumela ukukhempa entaba-mlilo ngemvume kusengaphambili.
Ngincoma ukwenza izitobhu ezi-1 noma ezi-2 endleleni ngaphambi kokufika entabamlilo ukuthola nokujabulela ubuciko bomdabu namasiko esifundeni. Kuhle kakhulu futhi kuyathakazelisa ukubona ukuthi abantu bendawo bahlala kanjani.
Uma usufikile, kufanele ukhokhele ukufinyelela endaweni yokupaka nezitolo zomdabu.
Yini okufanele uyenze eQuilotoa?
Ngokuphikisana nalokho umuntu angakucabanga, ipaki yemoto iphezulu kwentaba-mlilo hhayi ezansi. Into yokuqala esiyibonayo yichibi elikude, ngaphezulu kwakho konke. Kuyintaba-mlilo ukuthi ukuyivakashela kufanele wehle ungakhuphuki.
Kungenye yezinto ezimangalisayo e-Ecuador : ukupaka imoto, ukuhamba ubheke ereyilini (awuboni lutho ekuqaleni), bese ngokuzumayo ubhekene nobukhulu bentaba-mlilo kanye nechibi. Kukushiya ungenasiqiniseko. Awukaze uzizwe sengathi ngale kwereyili kukhona umhosha obanzi ngamakhilomitha angu-3, ​​ojulile ngamamitha angu-250 oholela phansi echibini.
Uma usufikile lapho, kuyathakazelisa ukuhamba uye echibini . Kukhona indlela enomthambeka omkhulu owehlela esigodini.
Cishe isigamu sehora lonke uhambo oluya echibini lwenziwe. Kumele uqaphele njengoba phansi kushibilika impela. Indlela eya phezulu inzima impela futhi idinga ngaphezu kwehora elilodwa noma ihora nohhafu ukukwenza, noma ngabe usuphansi ungaqasha insiza ukukukhuphula ugibele ihhashi.
Lapho ungabona ama-fumarole entaba-mlilo eduze ; yize ingasebenzi, isakhipha amagesi avela echibini. Ingxenye yogu lolwandle ifinyeleleka kalula.
ILatacunga, indawo yokuqala yeQuilotoa
Ngincoma nokuthi uvakashele maphakathi neLatacunga, uhlale kuleli dolobha uthathe uhambo ngohambo olulandelayo. Ithathwa njengedolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke "esigungwini seQuilotoa" kanye nephuzu eliyinhloko lokusuka eQuilotoa naseCotopaxi National Park. Kuyindawo yamasu e-Andes (inesikhumulo sezindiza esibalulekile ezweni).
Izindawo ezikhangayo kakhulu kuleli dolobha amasonto alo amakhulu kanye nesonto elikhulu lekhulu le-17 . Akulona idolobha elivakashelwa kakhulu izivakashi, okuvumela izivakashi ukuthi zizwe indlela yokuphila yabantu base-Ecuador base-Andean.
Ngaphandle kokungabaza, iQuilotoa ingenye yalezi zindawo ongeke uzikhohlwe uma uyivakashela. Intaba-mlilo enkulu nechibi lobuhle obungavamile. Ngincoma ngokuphelele ukuthi ngikwazi ukubona lo mbukwane wemvelo uma ukwazi.