IPharadesi e-Atlantic: Thola iziqhingi ezinhle kakhulu ze-Azores

Akulula ukukhetha i Iziqhingi ezinhle kakhulu ze-Azores. Zonke zigqama ngezintelezi zazo zemvelo, ezisukela ezintaba-mlilo kuye ogwini olusendle, ezidlula emathafeni nasezindleleni ezinkulu ezidabula izindawo ezingenakuqhathaniswa.

Leli qoqo leziqhingi eliphakathi nendawo I-Atlantic Ocean kungokwalabo Portugal, nakuba ijabulela umbuso ozimele ofana nalowo we Madeira. Itholakala endaweni engaphezu kwamakhilomitha ayi-1400 ukusuka ezwenikazi laseYurophu futhi yakhiwe iziqhingi eziyisishiyagalolunye ezinendawo engamakhilomitha-skwele ayi-2322. Aphinde ahlukaniswe ngamaqembu amathathu: empumalanga (San Miguel y Santa María), maphakathi (Terceira, ISt. George, Pico, Kuyahlekisa y Fayal) nasentshonalanga (Izikhukhula y Igwababa). Ngaphandle kokuqhubeka, ngezansi sikubonisa iziqhingi ezinhle kakhulu ze-Azores.

ISan Miguel, enkulu kunazo zonke

I-San Miguel Island iyisiqhingi esikhulu kunazo zonke kuleli qoqo leziqhingi, esinamakhilomitha-skwele angama-759. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunjalo ekhethiwe kakhulu phakathi kwabahambi bokuqala ukuya e-Azores. Yilona futhi elinabantu abaningi, elinezakhamuzi ezingaphezu kuka-130. Ngalo mqondo, idolobha layo eliyinhloko UPonta Delgada, ephinde isebenze njengenye yezinhloko-dolobha zeqoqo leziqhingi, kanye Horta y I-Angra do Heroísmo.

Ungathola izimangaliso eziningi zemvelo eSan Miguel, okungangabazeki ukuthi ingesinye seziqhingi ezinhle kakhulu e-Azores. Uzothola amabhishi omangalisayo njenge lezo zikaMosteiros, Santa Barbara, Milicias noma Ribeira Quente, zonke zenziwe ngezihlabathi zentaba-mlilo. Uzobona namachweba amahle njenge lezo zamadolobha ayisikhombisa, iFogo noma iCanary Islands, eziningi zazo zitholakala ezindaweni ezivikelekile. Sikweluleka, uma ufuna ukwazisa ezimbalwa ngokubuka okukodwa, ukuthi uye ku- umbono weGrota do Inferno.

Nokho, ezinye izindawo ezihlala emanzini zineziphethu ezishisayo. Ngokwesibonelo, I-Dona Beija pool, Caldeira Velha, Terra Nostra park, okubuye kube ingadi enhle yezitshalo, noma amabhati ashisayo e-Caldeiras yaseRibeira Grande. Kufanele futhi uvakashele i- isiqhingi saseVila Franca do Campo, lapho uzobuka khona umgodi wentaba-mlilo engaphansi kwamanzi owayidala.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ku UPonta Delgada unezikhumbuzo eziningi ongazivakashela. Uphawu lwayo olukhulu yi- I-Portas da Cidade, okuvumela ukufinyelela esikhungweni esingokomlando. No less beautiful is the Isonto likaMama laseSan Sebastian, eyakhiwa ngekhulu le-16 futhi yahlotshiswa ngobuciko be-baroque. Ikhulu elifanayo lingeka- Inqaba yaseSao Bras Futhi uma ufuna ukucwiliswa empilweni yedolobha, yiya e- Imakethe yaseGraça.

I-Terceira, esinye seziqhingi ezinhle kakhulu ze-Azores

Njengoba isihloko sibonisa, i-Terceira, empeleni, ingesinye seziqhingi ezinhle kakhulu ze-Azores, zombili ngenxa yemvelo yayo eluhlaza kanye nezikhumbuzo zayo. Ngokuqondene neyokuqala, kufanele uvakashele I-Algar do Carvao Cave. Lona umgodi ongaphansi komhlaba ohlaba umxhwele otholakala phakathi kwentaba-mlilo ethule enikeza izithombe ezinhle zama-stalagmites nama-stalactites.

Azikho kahle izindawo ezitholakala kuzo Izintaba zaseCume, efinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-545. Sincoma ukuthi ukhuphukele kumbono wayo ohlaba umxhwele. Kodwa, njengoba bekungeke kube ngenye indlela, lesi siqhingi sikunikeza namabhishi amahle. Ngokwesibonelo, I-Grande, i-Riviera ne-Victoria. Nokho, ungase ukhethe ukugeza emachibini amahle emvelo of the Izindawo zokuhlala e-Biscoitos Seaside Resort.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isiqhingi saseTerceira sinesinye sezinhloko-dolobha zase-Azores. Leli yidolobha lase I-Angra do Heroísmo, isikhungo sakhe esingokomlando simenyezelwe Amagugu Emhlaba. Eqinisweni, nakuba namuhla inezakhamuzi ezingaba ngu-35 kuphela, yayiyichweba elibalulekile lezohwebo phakathi kwekhulu le-000 nele-XNUMX. Kuyo kufanele uvakashele izinqaba zaseSan Juan Bautista naseSan Sebastián, zombili kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX.

Kodwa isikhungo semizwa yedolobha yinhle isikwele esidala, lapho iHholo Ledolobha likhona nalapho uzothola khona izindawo zokudlela kanye namasimu. Eduze kwayo, uzobona imigwaqo ejwayelekile kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, i Umgwaqo Wabayisikhombisa, namatshe akhona, izindlu zesintu kanye nengadi yaseDuque da Terceira. Endleleni eya ethekwini, uzobona ISonto Lomusa, ngamathoni ayo e-pastel angenakuphika. Futhi lapho, kufanele ubheke Amasango Olwandle, ezitholakala Egcekeni LeCustoms (lakwa-Alfandega), eduze kwesithombe sika UVasco de Gama. Ekugcineni, ezinye izikhumbuzo ze-Angra do Heroísmo isigodlo sase-Bettencourt, i-Madre de Deus manor, i-cathedral kanye nezinqaba zase-Mar Ferramenta ne-Negrito.

Isiqhingi Sezimbali

Uzothola iFlores Island engxenyeni esentshonalanga yeqoqo leziqhingi. Inendawo engamakhilomitha-skwele ayi-143, kodwa ikunikeza ezinye zezindawo ezihlaba umxhwele kakhulu e-Azores. Hhayi lutho kuyaziwa ukuthi yinhle kakhulu. Phakathi kwezimangaliso zayo, unamachweba amangalisayo njenge Omnyama kanye namaRasa.

Kufanele ukwazi futhi I-Alagoinha Pool, phezu kwalokho okuwela izimpophoma eziningi futhi ezitholakala ngaphakathi kwe I-Morro Alto Forest Reserve, enikezwe uhlaza olumangalisayo. Akukho okumangalisayo, ngokunembile, i Impophoma yasePozo do Bacalhau, enokwehla kwamamitha angamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye okubuye kwakha ichibi lemvelo.

Ihluke kakhulu I-Rock of the Bordoes. Kuwukwakheka okunelukuluku kokuma komhlaba kwamakholomu amakhulu e-basalt afinyelela kumamitha angamashumi amabili ukuphakama. Ineminyaka engaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingamakhulu amahlanu ubudala futhi ingabonakala ngemibono eminingana.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, inhloko-dolobha yesiqhingi idolobhana elincane UMariya Ongcwele Wezimbali, enezakhamuzi ezingaba yizinkulungwane ezimbili. Igcwele kusukela phakathi nekhulu le-16, sincoma ukuthi uyivakashele Church of Our Lady of the Conception, eyakhiwa ngekhulu le-18. Amathempeli ka imiphefumulo ebusisiweyo futhi of San Pedro. Ngakolunye uhlangothi i I-Convent yaseSan Buenaventura Ineminyaka eyikhulu ubudala.

Ekugcineni, vakashela indawo yaseSanta Maria I-Punta de Albernaz lighthouse, eyakhiwa ngo-1925, kanye nabafuna ukwazi I-Boqueiro Whaling Factory kanye namamnyuziyamu e-Pimentel de Mesquita, okuphinde kube ngumtapo wolwazi kamasipala.

Isiqhingi saseFayal

Yakha isethi ye "Triangle Islands", kanye nalezo zikaSan Jorge noPico. Eyakamuva iqhele ngamakhilomitha ayisishiyagalombili kuphela. Inendawo engamakhilomitha-skwele angu-170 futhi yaziwa nangokuthi "I-Blue Island" ngobuningi bezimbali zayo namabhishi ayo amahle. Phakathi kwalokhu, sikweluleka ukuthi ujabulele lezo ze-Almoxarife ne-Porto Pim, kodwa futhi Varadouro amachibi emvelo.

Kodwa-ke, uma sikhuluma ngendawo yesiqhingi, kufanele uye ku- Capelinhos Point, eyakhiwa ngo-1957 ngemva kokuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo yegama elifanayo. Udaka olwavela olwandle lwakha i-cape cishe amakhilomitha amabili nengxenye exhumeke ezweni. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngakho konke lokhu ngisho nomsuka wesiqhingi, vakashela Capelinhos Volcano Interpretation Centre.

No umbukwane kancane iyona Cabeço Gordo Caldera, umgodi wentaba-mlilo ongabonakala endaweni yokubuka futhi unikeza nemibono emihle yaso sonke isiqhingi, njengoba sisendaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angu-1043.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, idolobha elibaluleke kakhulu laseFayal Horta, inhloko-dolobha yesithathu yeziqhingi zase-Azores. Kuyo, kufanele ubone Marina, ichweba elimukelwayo elizindonga zalo ezihlotshiswe ngemidwebo yakha umnyuziyamu ovulekile. Uzothola futhi Peter's Sport Café, indawo yabadobi eyake yaba nedumela futhi isiphenduke uphawu lwesiqhingi. Ekugcineni, vakashela i- Ingadi Yezitshalo futhi i I-Horta Museum, engokwenkolo nengokwenkolo.

I-Santa Maria, ilanga phakathi kweziqhingi ezinhle kakhulu ze-Azores

Kuye kwabhapathizwa njenge "isiqhingi selanga" ngenxa yesimo sezulu sayo esihle, ongasijabulela emabhishi amahle njengalawo izindawo zokuhlala e- St (lapho kukhona inqaba), Los Angeles y Santa María. Ekugcineni, uzobona ukwakheka kwamatshe okuhlekisayo okufana nalokhu okukhulunywe ngakho e-Rocha dos Bordoes. Kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke, sikweluleka ukuthi ukhethe Ibhishi laseFormosa, mhlawumbe elihle kakhulu kuzo zonke iziqhingi.

U-Diogo de Silves Wathola lesi siqhingi ngo-1547 futhi kwaba ngesokuqala ukuba nabantu. Ezinye izindawo ezithakazelisayo yilezo ze- UPico Alto, eliphakeme kunawo wonke ngamamitha angu-567, futhi I-Castelo Point, iphi i I-Gonzalo Velho lighthouse, eyakhiwa ngo-1927. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, kufanele usondele ocingweni Ugwadule Olubomvu lwase-Azores, etholakala eBarreiro da Faneca. Kuyindawo engavamile engaphezu kwamakhilomitha-skwele ayisishiyagalombili enenhlabathi yobumba enikeza ithoni yayo yokuqala ebomvu.

Konke lokhu kwenza iSanta Maria ibe esinye seziqhingi ezinhle kakhulu zase-Azores. Sincoma futhi ukuthi uvakashele inhlokodolobha yayo, Porto City. Kuyo kufanele ubone izakhiwo eziningi zomphakathi nezempi, kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ezenkolo. Mayelana nalokhu kwakamuva, kufanelekile ukugqamisa Isigodlo saseSan Francisco, eyakhiwa ngekhulu le-17 futhi ihlanganisa nesonto le-Our Lady of Victory.

Sengiphetha, sikubonise ezinhlanu Iziqhingi ezinhle kakhulu ze-Azores. Kodwa, empeleni, abayisishiyagalolunye abakha iqoqo leziqhingi bakufanele ukuvakashelwa nguwe. Igwababa Yincane kunazo zonke futhi inezindawo ezinhle njengeCaldeirao. ISt. George Yaziwa nangokuthi "isiqhingi esinsundu" ngenxa yama-fajanas (izindawo ezingasogwini ezakhiwe imisila ye-lava). Pico Ihlala intaba ephakeme kunazo zonke Portugal, enegama elifanayo, elifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-2351. Futhi ekugcineni, Kuyahlekisa Ikunikeza izindawo eziyingqayizivele njengeSulfur Grotto. Woza uthole ama-Azores.