IBilbao idolobha elifanele ukuhambahamba ngezokuthutha zomphakathiIncane, ixhumeke kahle, futhi inenethiwekhi yesitimela, ibhasi, i-tram, kanye nesitimela efinyelela enkabeni yedolobha kanye nezindawo ezizungezile kanye namadolobha. Uma ucabanga ukuvakashela, ukufunda, ukusebenza, noma ngisho nokuthuthela lapha, ukuqonda ukuthi lolu hlelo lonke lusebenza kanjani kuzokongela isikhathi esiningi kanye nezinkinga.
Ezokuthutha zomphakathi eBilbao nakwezinye izindawo zaseBizkaia ziphethwe yiziphathimandla eziningana. (AmaKhansela Edolobha, uMkhandlu Wesifundazwe, uHulumeni waseBasque, uHulumeni, kanye neBizkaia Transport Consortium), asebenza nabasebenzi abahlukene njengeMetro Bilbao, Renfe, Euskotren, Bilbobus, Bizkaibus, kanye nethilamu. Kungase kuzwakale kudida kancane ekuqaleni, kodwa konke kulula kakhulu ngenxa yekhadi leBarik namamephu acacile akusiza ukuthi uzulazule cishe njengomuntu wendawo kusukela ngosuku lokuqala.
Izithuthi zomphakathi zihlelwa kanjani eBilbao naseBizkaia?
EBizkaia, iziphathimandla eziningana ezinemithwalo yemfanelo yokuthutha abagibeli ziyahlangana.Idolobha ngalinye lihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ngezinkampani zalo zomphakathi noma ezizimele noma abaqhubi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi akukho uhlelo olulodwa, kodwa kunenethiwekhi ehlanganisiwe yezinsiza ezihlanganisa inhloko-dolobha kanye nendawo yonke yomlando.
Iziphathimandla zendawo (omasipala) kanye noMkhandlu Wesifundazwe waseBizkaia banesibopho samabhasi asemadolobheni naphakathi kwamadolobha.ezisebenza ngaphansi kwemikhiqizo ehlukene futhi ezinezimpawu zazo: iBilbobus edumile eBilbao, i-Etxebarri-Bus e-Etxebarri, iBizkaibus yemizila ephakathi kwamadolobha kulo lonke isifundazwe, kanye nezinye izinsizakalo ezifanayo komasipala abazungezile.
Ukuthuthwa kwezitimela kwabelwana phakathi kukaHulumeni waseBasque, uHulumeni Ophakathi kanye neBizkaia Transport Consortium (CTB)Lezi zinsizakalo zisebenza ngezinkampani ezifana neRenfe, i-Euskotren, i-tram yaseBilbao, kanye nenethiwekhi yeBilbao Metro. Ndawonye, ​​zakha umgogodla oyinhloko wokuhamba kwansuku zonke endaweni yedolobha.
Ukuphathwa ngakunye kuchaza uhlelo lwako lokukhokha, izindawo, izinhlobo zamathikithi, kanye namananiLokhu kuphumela esakhiweni esihlukahlukene sokukhokha: kunezindawo zasedolobheni, amapasi athile, amathikithi ohambo olulodwa, kanye namathikithi ohambo oluningi. Ikhadi leBarik ladalwa ngokuqondile ukuze lihlanganise ukusetshenziswa futhi lenze impilo ibe lula kubasebenzisi, libavumele ukuthi bahambe cishe kulo lonke uhlelo ngaphandle kokucabanga njalo ngokuthi basebenzisa muphi umqhubi.
Ngokwemidwebo, ezokuthutha zomphakathi eBizkaia zingamelwa njengenethiwekhi lapho i-metro, isitimela, i-tram kanye nebhasi kuhlangana khonakonke kuxhunywe yiziteshi ezibalulekile. Empeleni, lokhu kusho ukuthi kulula kakhulu ukuhlanganisa, isibonelo, iMetro Bilbao neBilbobus noma i-tram ne-Euskotren, kuye ngohambo okudingeka uluthathe.
Izinketho zokuhamba zomphakathi eBilbao: yiziphi izinketho zakho
IBilbao inesinye sezinhlelo zokuhamba zomphakathi ezinhle kakhulu enyakatho yeSpainEmpeleni, ukuze uzungeze idolobha kanye nendawo yalo yedolobha unezinketho eziningana eziyinhloko ezihambisanayo: Izitimela zeMetro Bilbao, iBilbobus, i-tram, iRenfe kanye ne-Euskotren, iBizkaibus kanye nensizakalo yamatekisi.
I-Bilbao Metro cishe iyindlela yokuhamba esetshenziswa kakhulu ngabantu bendawo Ngenxa yesivinini sayo, ukuvama kwayo, kanye nokuxhumana okuhle nomasipala abanjengoBarakaldo, Getxo, Santurtzi, Basauri, kanye nePortugalete. iziteshi eziklanywe nguNorman Foster Ziyafinyeleleka kalula, zesimanje futhi zihlanganiswe kahle nezindawo zangakubo, ngakho-ke ukusuka emaphethelweni kuya enkabeni kuyindaba yemizuzu embalwa.
IBilbobus ihlanganisa idolobha ngemizila yasemadolobheni eminyene kakhulu Bafinyelela cishe kuzo zonke izingxenye zeBilbao, kufaka phakathi izindawo ezingakhonzwa yi-metro. Ngaphezu kwalokho, banikeza isevisi yasebusuku ngezimpelasonto (iGautxori ethandwayo), okukuvumela ukuthi ufike ekhaya kalula ngemva kwesidlo sakusihlwa noma ujabulele impilo yasebusuku.
I-tram ye-Euskotren idlula kwezinye zezindawo eziphawulekayo enkabeni yedolobha., njengeGuggenheim Museum, iZubizuri Bridge, i-Uribitarte promenade, i-Isozaki Towers, noma i-Euskalduna Palace. Akuyona indlela esheshayo yokuhamba, kodwa ingenye yezindlela ezijabulisa kakhulu zokujabulela isimo sedolobha ezingeni lomgwaqo.
Izitimela ze-Renfe ne-Euskotren, kanye ne-Bizkaibus, zixhuma i-Bilbao nayo yonke i-BizkaiaAmadolobha aseGreater Bilbao, amadolobha asogwini njengePlentzia noma iSanturtzi, izindawo zangaphakathi nezwe, kanye nezinye izikhungo ezibalulekile. Uma uhlala kumasipala oseduze, kuvamile ukuhlanganisa lezi zitimela noma amabhasi aphakathi kwamadolobha ne-metro noma iBilbobus ukuze uqedele uhambo lwakho.
Ikhadi likaBarik: isihluthulelo sokuhambahamba eBilbao
Ikhadi leBarik liyikhadi lokuthutha eliphinde lishajwe elisetshenziswa cishe kuzo zonke izithuthi zomphakathi eBizkaia.Iyikhadi eliyingqayizivele elikuvumela ukuthi ukhokhele ku-metro, i-Bilbobus, i-Bizkaibus, i-Euskotren, i-tram ngisho ne-Renfe CercanÃas, ngamanani ashibhile kunokuthenga amathikithi ngamanye ohambweni ngalunye.
Ngekhadi leBarik ungahamba ngazo zonke izithuthi zomphakathi esifundazweni ngekhadi elilodwaKuqinisekiswa lapho ungena futhi, kuye ngesevisi, nalapho uphuma. Kuyikhadi eligciniwe: ulifaka isikweletu bese imali yokugibela yohambo ngalunye idonswa ngokuya ngezindawo kanye nohlobo lomqhubi owusebenzisayo.
Ikhadi lingathengwa eziteshini zeMetro Bilbao, eziteshini zeRenfe CercanÃas kanye nasezindlini zolwazi zeBizkaibus.Ngaphezu kwabathengisi begwayi kanye nama-kiosk ahlobene nelogo yeBarik. Ngokuvamile uzobona ilogo emnyango noma eduze kwekhawunta, ngakho kulula ukuyibona uma uhambahamba edolobheni.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zekhadi leBarik: elingaziwa nelenziwe ngezifisoZenzelwe izidingo ezahlukene. Uma udlula nje izinsuku ezimbalwa, inketho yokungaziwa ivame ukwanele; uma uhlelo lwakho luwukuphila noma ukuhlala isikhathi eside, inketho eyenzelwe wena ingase ikhangise kakhulu ngenxa yezinzuzo ezengeziwe ezinikezayo.
Ikhadi le-Barik elingaziwa linezindleko zokukhishwa ezingama-€3 futhi livumela ukuhamba kuzo zonke izithuthi zomphakathi eBizkaia.Ukuze uqale ukuyisebenzisa, kufanele wenze i-add-up yokuqala (okungenani okuvamile kungu-€5). Enye yezinzuzo zayo ukuthi ingabiwa: ikhadi elifanayo lingasetshenziswa abantu abaningana uma liqinisekiswa izikhathi eziningi zilandelana, kuze kufike kubagibeli abayi-10 ohambweni ngalunye.
Ikhadi le-Barik elenzelwe wena libhaliswe egameni lomnikazi wekhadi futhi alikwazi ukudluliselwa komunye umuntu; ngumnikazi walo kuphela ongalisebenzisa.Ukuze uyithole, kufanele uye emaHhovisi Esevisi Yamakhasimende eMetro Bilbao eziteshini zaseSan Inazio, eCasco Viejo noma e-Ansio, lapho bezothatha khona ulwazi lwakho, bathathe izithombe bese beshiya ikhadi elixhunywe kubunikazi bakho.
Inzuzo enkulu yekhadi le-Barik elenziwe ngokwezifiso ukuthi, uma kwenzeka ukulahlekelwa noma ukwebiwa, ibhalansi kanye nezibambiso ezihlobene nayo zingabuyiswa.Lokhu kufaka phakathi ama-zone pas uma uwathengile ngaphambilini. Yingakho kuyinketho enconywayo uma uzohlala eBilbao noma uzosebenzisa ezokuthutha zomphakathi nsuku zonke izinyanga eziningana.
Ikhadi leBarik lingashajwa kalula emishinini ezenzakalelayo, eziteshini, ezindaweni zokuthengisa ezigunyaziwe noma ngisho naku-inthanethi. usebenzisa amathuluzi asemthethweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana neBarik NFC ungahlola ibhalansi yakho, uhambo lwakamuva, futhi uphathe ukugcwalisa kusuka kufoni yakho ephathekayo kumadivayisi ahambisanayo.
I-Bilbao Metro: i-axis eyinhloko yezokuthutha edolobheni
I-Bilbao metro iyindlela ehamba phambili yokuhamba ngokushesha phakathi kwesikhungo sedolobha nomasipala abazungezile.Iziteshi zalo, eziklanywe nguNorman Foster, zingenye yezimpawu zedolobha futhi zenzelwe ukwenza kube lula ukufinyeleleka, isivinini sokudlula kanye nokuphepha komsebenzisi.
Njengamanje, inethiwekhi yeBilbao Metro inemigqa emithathu ehlanganisa iningi lamaphuzu abalulekile eGreater BilbaoImigqa 1 no-2 ixhumanisa isikhungo sedolobha nomasipala abanjengoBarakaldo, Getxo, Santurtzi noma Basauri, kanti umugqa 3 (osebenza ngokubambisana ne-Euskotren) unweba ukumbozwa kwezinye izindawo nezindawo zenhloko-dolobha nezindawo ezizungezile.
Ngokuphathelene namanani, ithikithi elilodwa le-metro liyahlukahluka kuye ngenani lezindawo ohamba kuzo.Njengesiqondiso, amanani avamile ethikithi elilodwa acishe abe yi-€1,50 endaweni eyodwa, i-€1,70 ezindaweni ezimbili kanye ne-€1,75 ezindaweni ezintathu, yize lokhu kungashintsha kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kuye ngezibuyekezo zokukhokha.
Uma usebenzisa ikhadi leBarik, imali yokugibela ishibhile kunethikithi elilodwaAmanani angaba ngu-€0,87 endaweni eyodwa, €1,04 ezindaweni ezimbili, kanye €1,15 ezindaweni ezintathu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuneziphasi ezithile namathikithi e-multimodal angaba yinzuzo kakhulu kulabo abasebenzisa ezokuthutha zomphakathi nsuku zonke.
Amahora okusebenza e-metro abanzi kakhulu futhi avumelana kahle nokuphila kwansuku zonke kwedolobha.Kusukela ngoMsombuluko kuya kuLwesine, isevisi ngokuvamile isebenza phakathi kuka-6:00 no-23:00, ngamaza ahlukahlukene kuye ngesikhathi sosuku kanye nomugqa.
NgoLwesihlanu isitimela esingaphansi komhlaba sandisa isevisi yaso kuze kube cishe ngo-2:00 ekuseniLokhu kuhle kakhulu ezidlweni zakusihlwa, imicimbi, noma ukuphuma isikhathi eside. NgeMigqibelo kanye nezinye izinsuku zangaphambi kwamaholide omphakathi, i-metro ivame ukunikeza isevisi yasebusuku eqhubekayo, isebenza ubusuku bonke ngezikhawu ezihambisana nesidingo.
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi amahora okuvula angashintsha kuye ngesikhathi sonyaka, imicimbi ekhethekile, noma umsebenzi wenethiwekhi.Ngakho-ke, kuyalulekwa ukuthi ubheke ulwazi olusha ngqo kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeMetro Bilbao noma ngeziteshi zayo zolwazi ngaphambi kokuhlela uhambo olubalulekile.
I-Bilbobus: Ibhasi lasedolobheni laseBilbao
I-Bilbobus iyinethiwekhi yamabhasi asedolobheni exhumanisa zonke izifunda kanye nezindawo zaseBilbaokufaka phakathi izindawo ezingakhonzwa yi-metro. Kuyindlela ewusizo kakhulu ohambweni olufushane, lokukhuphuka noma ukwehla emagqumeni aphakeme, kanye nokuhamba phakathi kwezindawo ngaphandle kokudlula enkabeni yedolobha.
Inethiwekhi yeBilbobus inemigqa eminingi yasemini kanye nenkonzo yasebusuku ebizwa ngokuthi iGautxori. La mabhasi asebusuku asebenza ngezimpelasonto, evumela abagibeli ukuthi babuyele emakhaya ebusuku kakhulu. Akhonza izindawo zokuhlala eziyinhloko zedolobha kanye nezindawo zokuzijabulisa.
Intengo yethikithi elilodwa eBilbobus ivame ukuba phezulu kancane kunohambo noBarik.Njengesiqondiso, ithikithi elilodwa libiza cishe u-€1,25, kanti uma ukhokha ngekhadi le-Barik inani liphansi kakhulu, cishe u-€0,64, okwenza kube kuhle ukusebenzisa ikhadi kusukela ekuqaleni.
Amashejuli emini kaBilbobus avame ukumboza kusukela ngo-6:00 kuya ku-23:00ngamaza ahambisana nomugqa ngamunye nesikhathi sosuku. Eminye imizila idlula enkabeni yedolobha, eminye ixhumanisa izindawo eziseduze, kanti eminye isebenza njengezindawo zokuqinisa ngezikhathi zomsebenzi omatasa.
Ngenkonzo yasebusuku yaseGautxori, imigqa isebenza kuze kube cishe ngo-2:30 ngoLwesihlanu.Ngesikhathi besebenza ngoMgqibelo ebusuku kanye namaholide athile, bangase banikeze isevisi yobusuku bonke. Kuyindlela ephephile nekhululekile yokushayela uma uphumile ebusuku noma uma ushayela imicimbi ekhethekile.
Uma ufuna ukuhlola imizila, ukuma okuqondile, izikhathi zokulinda kanye nezigameko ezingase zenzeke eBilbobusUngavakashela iwebhusayithi esemthethweni noma usebenzise uhlelo lwabo lokusebenza lweselula, olunikeza ulwazi lwesikhathi sangempela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, idolobha linamaphaneli olwazi ezitobhini eziningi zamabhasi abonisa isikhathi esilinganiselwe sokufika kwebhasi elilandelayo.
I-Bilbobus ineHhovisi Lesevisi Yamakhasimende lapho ungaxazulula khona noma yikuphi ukungabaza noma izinkinga.kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuphathelene nezinto ezilahlekile, iziphakamiso, izikhalazo, noma ulwazi olujwayelekile lwesevisi kanye namathikithi okuhamba.
Ihhovisi lenkonzo yamakhasimende litholakala eLicenciado Poza 8, 48008 BilbaoItholakala endaweni ephakathi nedolobha, kulula ukuyifinyelela ngezinyawo noma ngezokuthutha zomphakathi. Ulwazi oluningi olunikezwa ngqo kubasebenzisi luphathwa kusukela lapho.
Amahora okuvula ebusika aleli hhovisi aqala ngoMsombuluko kuya kuLwesihlanu kusukela ngo-7:30 kuya ku-20:00 kanye nangoMgqibelo kusukela ngo-9:00 kuya ku-14:00.Ihlala ivaliwe ngamaSonto nangamaholide omphakathi. Inikeza amahora amaningi okuvula, ahlanganisa cishe usuku lonke lokusebenza kanye nengxenye yangoMgqibelo.
Ngesikhathi sasehlobo (Julayi no-Agasti), amahora ehhovisi alungiswa abe yisikhathi esifushane.Kusukela ngoMsombuluko kuya kuLwesihlanu ivuliwe kusukela ngo-8:00 kuya ku-15:00 kanti ngoMgqibelo igcina isimiso kusukela ngo-9:00 kuya ku-14:00, ihlale ivaliwe ngamaSonto namaholide.
Uma udinga ukuxhumana noBilbobus ngocingo, ungasebenzisa inombolo ethi 900 840 655. njengolayini wabo oyinhloko, kanye nocingo losizo lwangemva kwamahora okusebenza (900 812 888) ngezindaba eziphuthumayo. Banekheli le-imeyili lokuxhumana: clientesbilbobus@bilbao.eus.
I-tram yaseBilbao ne-Euskotren: hambahamba ngenkathi ujabulela idolobha
I-tram yaseBilbao, eqhutshwa yi-Euskotren, iyindlela ekhululekile futhi ekhangayo yokuzulazula enkabeni yedolobha.Umzila wayo ulandela ingxenye ye-eusuary futhi uxhumanisa izindawo ezifanekisela indawo njengeGuggenheim Museum, iZubizuri Bridge, i-Uribitarte promenade, indawo yase-Isozaki Atea kanye ne-Euskalduna Palace, phakathi kwezinye.
Kuyindlela efanelekile yokuhamba kulabo abavakashela idolobha okokuqala ngqaNgoba ihlanganisa ezokuthutha ezilula nemibono emihle ngaphandle kwesidingo sokubheka imephu njalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindawo zayo zokuma ziphawulwe kahle futhi kulula ukuzithola.
Ngokuqondene nentengo, ithikithi elilodwa lethilamu libiza cishe u-€1,50Nakuba ukukhokha ngekhadi leBarik kunciphisa kakhulu imali yokugibela, kwehlise cishe ku-€0,73. Futhi, ikhadi elishajekayo liyindlela ekhangayo kakhulu uma uhlela ukuhamba kaningana.
Uhlelo lwesikhathi lwethiramu luhlanganisa cishe usuku lonke.Ngezinsuku zeviki ivame ukusebenza kusukela ngo-6:00 kuya phakathi kwamabili, ngoMgqibelo kusukela ngo-7:00 kuya ku-00:00 kanye nangeSonto namaholide kusukela ngo-7:00 kuya ku-00:00, kanye nemvamisa ehlukahluka ngokuya ngezikhathi nezinsuku zesonto.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olusha mayelana nemvamisa, izinguquko zesevisi, noma ukumiswa kwesikhashanaKuhlale kungumqondo omuhle ukuhlola iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Euskotren noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zezokuthutha zasendaweni, lapho izehlakalo nezinguquko zimenyezelwa kusenesikhathi noma nini lapho kungenzeka.
Ngale kwethilamu, i-Euskotren iphinde isebenze nemizila yesitimela exhumanisa iBilbao namanye amadolobha.okwakha ingxenye ebalulekile yenethiwekhi yezokuthutha yedolobha, ikakhulukazi uma ihlanganiswa neminye imizila yedolobha kanye neBizkaibus.
I-Renfe, i-Bizkaibus kanye nezinye izinsizakalo ezihambisanayo
Izitimela ze-Renfe CercanÃas ziqedela isevisi yesitimela yase-Bilbaoukuxhumanisa idolobha nezinye izindawo endaweni yedolobha kanye namadolobha akude kakhulu. Zisetshenziswa kakhulu ngabantu abahamba nsuku zonke beya emsebenzini noma befunda.
Amashejuli esitimela saseRenfe eBilbao avame ukuqala cishe ngo-5:00 phakathi nezinsuku futhi aqhubeke kuze kube cishe ngo-23:30., ngenkonzo eqhubeka ngoMgqibelo nangeSonto, yize ezinye izindiza zokuqala zingase zihanjiswe ngo-4:00 emigqeni ethile noma ezinsukwini ezithile.
IBizkaibus, ngakolunye uhlangothi, iyinethiwekhi yamabhasi aphakathi kwamadolobha ephethwe yiMkhandlu Wesifundazwe saseBizkaiaIxhumanisa iBilbao namadolobha amaningi nezifunda esifundeni. Uma uhlala kumasipala ongaphandle kwendawo yedolobha eseduze, iBizkaibus cishe izoba ngumngane wakho wansuku zonke.
Ikhadi leBarik lingasetshenziswa ukukhokhela uhambo cishe kuzo zonke lezi zindlela zokuhamba (iRenfe CercanÃas, iBizkaibus, iMetro Bilbao, i-Euskotren kanye ne-tram).Kodwa-ke, umqhubi ngamunye ugcina amanani akhe athile, izindawo, kanye nokubhalisela okungenzeka kube khona.
Amatekisi asalokhu eyisevisi evamile edolobheni, ikakhulukazi ohambweni lwasebusuku, ohambweni olunemithwalo, noma oxhumano oluqondile neziteshi zesitimela kanye nesikhumulo sezindiza.Nakuba ingeyona ingxenye yezinhlelo ezihlanganisiwe njengeBarik, ihambisana kahle nenethiwekhi yezokuthutha zomphakathi uma udinga ukulula okwengeziwe noma isevisi esheshayo yokungena endlini ngendlu.
Sekukonke, uhlelo lwezokuthutha zomphakathi lwaseBilbao naseBizkaia, olusekelwa ikhadi laseBarik, lubuyekeziwe amamephu kanye namanethiwekhi ahlanganiswe kahle e-metro, iBilbobus, i-tram, iRenfe, i-Euskotren kanye neBizkaibus.Kwenza kube lula ukuhambahamba kokubili kubavakashi kanye nalabo abanquma ukuhlala edolobheni, okwenza ukuhamba kube enye yamandla amakhulu alo.