Yini ongayibona eStrasbourg ngoKhisimusi

Phendula umbuzo yini ongayibona eStrasbourg ngoKhisimusi Kusho ukukhuluma ngendawo eyodwa eyinhloko yezivakashi emhlabeni ngalezi zinsuku ezikhethekile. Njalo ngonyaka, idolobha lase-Alsatian ligcwala izivakashi ezifuna ukujabulela imicimbi eliyihlelayo ngalezo zinsuku.

Akuyona ize, iStrasbourg ibhekwa Inhloko-dolobha kaKhisimusi, njengoba esinye sezimpawu ezikhanyisiwe ezihlobisa imigwaqo yakhona sisho. Ngokuqondile, ukukhanya kukaKhisimusi kungenye yezinto ezikhangayo, kodwa futhi nezimakethe zayo kanye nesihlahla esikhulu sikaKhisimusi. Isikwele seKleber, ngaphandle kokukhohlwa amatshe esikhumbuzo alo amangalisayo. Sizokhuluma nawe ngakho konke lokhu okungezansi kulesi sihloko mayelana nalokho ongakubona eStrasbourg ngoKhisimusi.

Izimakethe zikaKhisimusi

Izimakethe zikaKhisimusi zibalulekile eStrasbourg. Njalo ngonyaka phakathi nalezi zinsuku bayazifaka cishe izikhundla ezingamakhulu amane zanda ezindaweni ezingaphezu kweshumi, zonke ziphakathi kwethempeli Umkhulu u-Ile, igama elinikezwe isikhungo esingokomlando sedolobha.

Lezi zimakethe zingenye yezinto ezikhanga kakhulu izivakashi ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezimbili ezivakashela eStrasbourg ngoKhisimusi. Kuzo ungathola konke, kusuka ubucwebe up injabulo ye-gastronomic ejwayelekile yalezi zinsuku, edlulayo imihlobiso kakhisimusi o izingubo. Omdala kunawo wonke lo obizwa Christkindelsmarik, efakwe ku- Broglie isikwele.

Ukuhunyushwa kwayo ithi "Baby Jesus market" futhi, akagcini nje ngokubhekwa njengomdala kunawo wonke eStrasbourg, kodwa futhi konke Europa. Idethi ye phakathi nekhulu le-16 futhi, okwamanje, inamadokodo acishe abe amashumi ayisikhombisa. Bathengisa imisebenzi yezandla nemihlobiso kaKhisimusi, kodwa ungakwazi futhi ukuphuza iwayini elimhlophe elishisayo ukuze usize ithoni yomzimba wakho.

Enye yezimakethe ongayibona eStrasbourg ngoKhisimusi idumile Isikwele seKleber. Njengoba inamadokodo ayo acishe abe yikhulu namashumi amane, futhi inkulu edolobheni. Ngokunjalo, iningi labo lingaphansi kwezinhlangano ezingekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni. Imakethe ihlukile i-cathedral square, ngoba, ngaphezu kwakho konke, inikezelwe ku-gastronomy. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi uzothola imihlobiso kaKhisimusi, amathoyizi nezipho lapho. Kodwa, ikakhulukazi, iyindawo ekahle yokuzijabulisa belesela, abanye indoda noma ezinye berewecke.

Uma kwenzeka engezwakali kuwena, sizokutshela ukuthi eyokuqala ngama-pastas endabuko e-Alsace futhi eyesibili ama-brioches amancane amise okopopayi. Ngokuqondene neyesithathu, lawa amaqebelengwane agcwele izithelo ezomisiwe nezifakwe uswidi. Noma yimuphi wabo uzonambitha okumnandi okuhambisana nendabuko iwayini le-mulled osekushiwo. Lokhu kulungiswa ngewayini lendawo elibomvu, ushukela, isinamoni, i-anise kanye namaqebelengwane kalamula agayiwe kanye namawolintshi.

Kodwa, lapho ubuyela ezimakethe ukuyobona eStrasbourg ngoKhisimusi, unabanye abaningi ongabavakashela. Ngokuqondile, eduze ne-cathedral unayo eyodwa Le yindawo ka Château, okungenye encane futhi ethokomele. Iphinde ibe nesihlahla esihle kanye ne-carousel yendabuko yekhulu le-19 enokuningi okuthakazelisayo.

Ngokwengxenye yayo, kufayela le- Benjamin Zix Square une Three Kings market. It has a charm ekhethekile, njengoba itholakala ngaphakathi Petit France, okungukuthi, indawo ehlala umsele. Noma kunjalo, singadinga i-athikili yonke ukuze sikutshele ngazo zonke izimakethe zikaKhisimusi edolobheni lase-Alsatian. Kodwa sizophinde sincome leyo eseduze kwe i-rohan Palace, enikezelwe emikhiqizweni gourmet; omunye we I-Saint Thomas Square, yemihlobiso futhi ithule kakhulu; omunye we I-Grimmeissen Square, nezindawo zayo zokuhwebelana ezinobulungiswa, noma Louise Weiss Square, enikezelwe emisebenzini yezandla.

Izibani zikaKhisimusi

Ukukhanya kukaKhisimusi kungenye yezimanga ongazijabulela eStrasbourg ngalesi sikhathi. Njalo ebusuku idolobha liphenduka libe umbukiso wezibani nemibala. KuGold Street noma i-carré d'Or, lapho ngendlela unenye imakethe, ungayazisa kukho konke ukujabula kwayo.

Kodwa ukufinyelela ezindaweni ezikhanyisiwe kakhulu kuwuphawu olunezinhlaka ze isango des Lumières, okhulekayo "I-Strasbourg, inhloko-dolobha kaKhisimusi". Futhi i- UMerciere Street Inezibani ezinhle ezidala kabusha izibalo zezingelosi, phakathi kwezinye izithombe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, phakathi kwamabhuloho aseSaint-Guillaume naseCorbeau unayo okuthiwa Indlela Yezinkanyezi, nangaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezine ezilenga ezihlahleni.

Ekugcineni, ukukhanya kukaKhisimusi eStrasbourg kuphelezelwa ubuhle obubabazekayo amafasitela eGaleries Lafayette, eduze kwe-Kleber Square, kanye nomhlobiso we- Ikhekhe lobuKristu. Kodwa, okunelukuluku kakhulu ukuthi lendlu enhle etholakala endaweni yesihlanu Sawubona Maroquin, ngoba i-facade yayo igcwele ama-teddy bear. Ngendlela, ukudalwa kwesitolo se-pastry esishiwo ngenhla kuphakathi kwamaswidi angcono kakhulu edolobheni.

Le Grand Sapin, isihlahla esihle ongasibona eStrasbourg ngoKhisimusi

Enye yezimpawu ezinhle zikaKhisimusi eStrasbourg Le Grand Sapin noma “uMfiri Omkhulu,” igama elinikezwa isihlahla esihle kakhulu salolo hlobo esibekwe eKléber Square. Hhayi ize, iwuphawu lwesiko lama-Alsatian njengoba isiko nalo laqala ngekhulu le-16.

Kusukela ngoMashi, inhloko yeHhovisi Likazwelonke Lezamahlathi ivakashele amahlathi e I-Alsacia, the Vosges futhi i isigodi se-moselle befuna isihlahla somsayiphuresi esizobekwa eKléber Square. kumele ube nayo ubude obuncane obungamamitha angamashumi amathathu nesisindo esiphakathi kwamathani ayisikhombisa nesishiyagalolunye. Futhi, ukuhlinzeka ngevolumu eyengeziwe, phakathi kwamashumi amahlanu namashumi ayisishiyagalombili amagatsha atshalwayo.

Uma isilungisiwe, ithuthelwa eStrasbourg futhi ibekwe endaweni Isikwele saseKléber. Bese ihlotshiswa ngezibani ezibenyezelayo ezingekho ngaphansi kwamakhilomitha ayisikhombisa; amabhola amakhulu angamashumi amane anamasentimitha angamashumi ayisithupha nanhlanu ububanzi; izingelosi eziyikhulu namashumi ayisishiyagalombili kanye nemihlobiso engamakhulu amane yezinye izinhlobo. Ngezinsuku zikaKhisimusi, kuze kube nguJanuwari 7, phakathi kuka-17:00 no-00:00, isihlahla sikhula ngaso. ukukhanya okuhle nomsindo show (okugcina kukhishwa ngemva kwamashumi amabili nambili).

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngoKhisimusi ungajabulela ezinye izinto eStrasbourg. Ngokwesibonelo, yenza isikebhe esincane sihamba ngesikebhe emiseleni yasePetit France o ukuvakasha kwesitimela esincane endaweni enhle yaseNeustadt. Lesi sakamuva saziwa nangokuthi "Ikota yase-Imperial noma yaseJalimane" ngenxa yobuningi bezakhiwo ezivela eMbusweni Wesibili WaseJalimane enawo. Kumelwe ukhumbule ukuthi u-Alsace noLorraine babengabaseJalimane kusukela ngo-1870 kuya ku-1918. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, phakathi kwalokho ongakubona eStrasbourg ngoKhisimusi unezikhumbuzo zesikhungo salo esingokomlando.

Izikhumbuzo ze-Grande Île

Njengoba sesinitshelile, isikhungo esingokomlando saseStrasbourg siqanjwe ngalo Umkhulu u-Ile ngokuba esiqhingini esise-Ill River (ILL) esifinyelelwa ngamabhuloho angamashumi amabili nambili. Phakathi kwabo, i Amapokhethi y I-La Fonderie ne-d'Auvergne.

Leli dolobha eliyiqiniso lenkathi ephakathi elakha isikhungo esingokomlando saseStrasbourg lithole ukuhlukaniswa kwe Amagugu Emhlaba ngenxa yezikhumbuzo zayo eziningi nobuhle bayo. Kule nkimbinkimbi izindlu zayo zokhuni ezivamile, ikakhulukazi ezimnyama nezimhlophe, ziyagqama. Okudume kakhulu yi- Izindlu e- Kammerzell, eyakhiwa ngo-1427 futhi imelela isibonelo esiphumelelayo sezakhiwo zamaGothic. Kodwa-ke, yavuselelwa ngo-1589, futhi yanikeza izici ze-Renaissance.

EGrande Île kukhona namasonto amakhulu njengeRomanesque eyodwa yawo UStephen oNgcwele noma i-gothic UPetru Omncane. Lesi sakamuva sine-crypt esukela ngekhulu lesi-5 kanye ne-cloister kusukela nge-11. Ngokwengxenye yayo, i I-St. Thomas Church Inesitho esihle sikaSilbermann esadlalwa Mozart kanye nokuthi UPetru Omdala, i-neo-Gothic, inezithombe zokhuni eziqoshwe ngekhulu le-15.

I-Renaissance yaseJalimane nayo inezibonelo ezimbalwa phakathi kwalokho ongakubona eStrasbourg ngoKhisimusi. Isibonelo, ukwakhiwa kwe Town Town endala, eGutenberg Square. Futhi singakutshela into efanayo mayelana ne-French classicism, i-exponent yayo engcono kakhulu i-rohan Palace. Iphinde ibe neminyuziyamu emithathu. Okubaluleke kakhulu owobuciko obuhle, ngemisebenzi ye I-Tintoretto, I-Veronese, Goya, el greco o Rubens. Kodwa-ke, kunezimpawu ezimbili zeGrande Île: i-cathedral ne-Kléber Square.

IStrasbourg cathedral

Shayela I-Notre Dame Cathedral, yakhiwa phakathi kwekhulu le-11 nele-15 ethempelini lasendulo laseMerivingian. Iphendula, ikakhulukazi, isitayela sesiGothic esingasekho. Ngaphandle, into yokuqala ezobamba ukunaka kwakho umbhoshongo wayo wensimbi kuphela, efinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-142. Ingaphambili noma i-façade eyinhloko nayo inobuhle obukhulu, eveza amavulandi amathathu anama-tympanum ahlotshiswe ngokumangalisayo.

Ngokuqondene nengaphakathi, kufanele ubheke yayo isitho esihle futhi akukho ngaphansi kwayo amafasitela engilazi anemibala emangalisayo, okuhlunga ukukhanya kwelanga emfanekisweni kaJesu Kristu esiphambanweni. Nokho, enye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ipulpiti, ephendula, ngokuhlobisa kwayo okuchichimayo, kwisitayela se-Gothic flamboyant noma ovuthayo. Njengelukuluku, bheka, phakathi kwemidwebo yayo, owenja ephumule. Kukhumbula umshumayeli wasendulo okwathi lapho ekhuluma, wabeka isilwane sakhe ezinyaweni ukuze sifudumale. Kodwa into emangalisa kakhulu ngengaphakathi lethempeli ukuduma kwalo iwashi lezinkanyezi Ikhulu le-XNUMX.

I-Kléber Square, isikhungo semizwa yalokho ongakubona eStrasbourg ngoKhisimusi

Olunye uphawu olukhulu lweGrande Île yilona IKléber Square. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba sesinitshelile, kuphakathi kwezinto ezibalulekile ongazibona eStrasbourg ngoKhisimusi ngoba iyikhaya lemakethe kaKhisimusi ehamba phambili edolobheni kanye nedolobha. I-Fir enkulu. Iqanjwe ngegama likajenene waseNapoleon UJean-Baptiste Kleber, omfanekiso wakhe ozowubona phakathi nendawo (empeleni, i-crypt ehlala izinsalela zesosha).

Kodwa into enhle kakhulu ngalesi sikwele izakhiwo ezisizungezile. Phakathi kwabo, kugqama i-Aubette, eyaklanywa umdwebi wamapulani wekhulu le-18 UJacques-Francois Blondel, okuyisibonelo esiphelele se-neoclassicism.

Sengiphetha, sikubonisile yini ongayibona eStrasbourg ngoKhisimusi, kanye nakho konke ongakwenza edolobheni laseFrance ngalezi zinsuku. Kufanele sikweluleke ukuthi uvakashele nezinye izimakethe zikaKhisimusi ezihlelwe kuzo amadolobha ahlukene e-Alsatian futhi lokho, ngokulinganayo, kugcwele ubuhle. Alinge thola ukhisimusi kulesi sifunda se EFrance.